痺れる

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
痺
しび
Hyōgai
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「痺れる」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形) 		痺れる しびれる
Imperative (命令形) 痺れろ しびれろ
Key constructions
Passive 痺れられる しびれられる
Causative 痺れさせる しびれさせる
Potential - - -
Volitional 痺れよう しびれよー
Negative 痺れない しびれない
Negative perfective 痺れなかった しびれなかった
Formal 痺れます しびれます
Perfective 痺れた しびれた
Conjunctive 痺れて しびれて
Hypothetical conditional 痺れれば しびれれば

Verb

痺(しび)れる • (shibireru) intransitive ichidan (stem 痺(しび)れ (shibire), past 痺(しび)れた (shibireta))

  1. (of a body part) to become numb, to go to sleep
    足(あし)が痺(しび)れた。
    Ashi ga shibireta.
    My foot fell asleep.
    痺(しび)れる辛(から)さ
    shibireru karasa
    numbing spiciness
  2. to receive an electric shock
  3. to be immensely fascinated
    演(えん)奏(そう)に痺(しび)れる
    ensō ni shibireru
    to be entranced by a performance

Conjugation

Conjugation of "痺れる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 痺れ しびれ shibire
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 痺れ しびれ shibire
Shūshikei ("terminal") 痺れる しびれる shibireru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 痺れる しびれる shibireru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 痺れれ しびれれ shibirere
Meireikei ("imperative") 痺れよ¹
痺れろ² 		しびれよ¹
しびれろ² 		shibireyo¹
shibirero²
Key constructions
Passive 痺れられる しびれられる shibirerareru
Causative 痺れさせる
痺れさす 		しびれさせる
しびれさす 		shibiresaseru
shibiresasu
Potential 痺れられる
痺れれる³ 		しびれられる
しびれれる³ 		shibirerareru
shibirereru³
Volitional 痺れよう しびれよう shibireyō
Negative 痺れない
痺れぬ
痺れん 		しびれない
しびれぬ
しびれん 		shibirenai
shibirenu
shibiren
Negative continuative 痺れず しびれず shibirezu
Formal 痺れます しびれます shibiremasu
Perfective 痺れた しびれた shibireta
Conjunctive 痺れて しびれて shibirete
Hypothetical conditional 痺れれば しびれれば shibirereba
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
³ Colloquial potential

Derived terms

See also

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  3. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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