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発射. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
発射, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
発射 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
発射 you have here. The definition of the word
発射 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
発射, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Japanese
Alternative spelling
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發射 (kyūjitai)
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Pronunciation
Noun
発射 • (hassha)
- launch, firing
Verb
発射する • (hassha suru) transitive suru (stem 発射し (hassha shi), past 発射した (hassha shita))
- launch, fire
- 1948, 海野十三, 怪星ガン:
- 「ギンネコ号から、形の小さいロケットが発射されました。
- “Ginneko-gō kara, katachi no chīsai roketto ga hassha saremashita.
- A small-scale rocket was fired from the Ginneko.
Conjugation
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
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Mizenkei ("imperfective")
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発射し
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はっしゃし
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hassha shi
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Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
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発射し
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はっしゃし
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hassha shi
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Shūshikei ("terminal")
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発射する
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はっしゃする
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hassha suru
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Rentaikei ("attributive")
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発射する
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はっしゃする
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hassha suru
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Kateikei ("hypothetical")
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発射すれ
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はっしゃすれ
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hassha sure
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Meireikei ("imperative")
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発射せよ¹ 発射しろ²
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はっしゃせよ¹ はっしゃしろ²
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hassha seyo¹ hassha shiro²
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Key constructions
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Passive
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発射される
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はっしゃされる
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hassha sareru
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Causative
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発射させる 発射さす
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はっしゃさせる はっしゃさす
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hassha saseru hassha sasu
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Potential
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発射できる
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はっしゃできる
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hassha dekiru
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Volitional
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発射しよう
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はっしゃしよう
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hassha shiyō
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Negative
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発射しない
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はっしゃしない
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hassha shinai
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Negative continuative
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発射せず
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はっしゃせず
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hassha sezu
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Formal
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発射します
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はっしゃします
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hassha shimasu
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Perfective
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発射した
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はっしゃした
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hassha shita
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Conjunctive
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発射して
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はっしゃして
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hassha shite
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Hypothetical conditional
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発射すれば
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はっしゃすれば
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hassha sureba
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¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
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References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 “はっ‐しゃ 【発射】”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN