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白湯. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
白湯, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
白湯 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
白湯 you have here. The definition of the word
白湯 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
白湯, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
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white; empty; blank white; empty; blank; bright; clear; plain; pure; gratuitous
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soup; hot water
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trad. (白湯)
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白
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湯
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simp. (白汤)
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白
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汤
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Pronunciation
Noun
白湯
- clear soup; unflavoured soup; soup made without soy sauce; unseasoned meat soup
- (obsolete) Alternative name for 白開水/白开水 (báikāishuǐ, “plain boiled water”).
- (Hong Kong) cream soup
See also
- (cream soup): 紅湯/红汤 (hóngtāng)
Japanese
Etymology 1
Originally a compound of 白 (shira → sa, “white”) + 湯 (“hot water”)
Pronunciation
Noun
白湯 • (sayu)
- plain hot, boiled water for drinking
1939, Chikamatsu Shūkō, Kokō Tōei: Biwako Meguri [Traveling around Lake Biwa]:
- 「私は白湯にしてもらう。この方はお茶にして、……此の方はお茶にして。」
- “Watashi wa sayu ni shite morau. Ko no kata wa o cha ni shite,……ko no kata wa o cha ni shite.”
- “I shall have hot water. Let this gentleman have tea, let him have tea.”
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Noun
白湯 • (shirayu)
- plain hot water
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
Noun
白湯 • (hakutō)
- plain hot water (for drinking and for bath, as opposed to a medicated bath)
1938, Okamoto Kidō, Meiji jidai no yuya [Bathhouses in the Meiji period]:
- 東京の湯屋は白湯を主としていたのであるが、明治二十年頃から温泉、鉱泉、薬湯、蒸風呂などの種類が殖えた。
- Tōkyō no yuya wa hakutō o shu to shite ita no de aru ga, meiji nijū nen goro kara onsen, kōsen, kusuriyu, mushiburo nado no shurui ga fueta.
- While most bathhouses in Tokyo used to serve plain hot water, they had a wider variety of services including spring water, mineral water, herbal water, and sauna around Meiji 20 and after.
References
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1974), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Second edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō
- ^ Hirayama, Teruo, editor (1960), 全国アクセント辞典 (Zenkoku Akusento Jiten, “Nationwide Accent Dictionary”) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō, →ISBN