的中

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
的 中
てき
Grade: 4 		ちゅう
Grade: 1
kan’on on’yomi
Alternative spelling
適中

Pronunciation

Verb

的(てき)中(ちゅう)する • (tekichū suru) intransitive suru (stem 的(てき)中(ちゅう)し (tekichū shi), past 的(てき)中(ちゅう)した (tekichū shita))

  1. to hit (a target) (of a projectile, e.g. bullet)
    目(もく)標(ひょう)に的(てき)中(ちゅう)する
    mokuhyō ni tekichū suru
    to hit the target
  2. to be correct; to be accurate (of a prediction or insight)
    予(よ)感(かん)が的(てき)中(ちゅう)する
    yokan ga tekichū suru
    The hunch is correct.
    大(おお)穴(あな)ねらいがずばり的(てき)中(ちゅう)する
    ōana nerai ga zubari tekichū suru
    to successfully earn a lot by betting on the dark horse

Inflection

Conjugation of "的中する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 的中し てきちゅうし tekichū shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 的中し てきちゅうし tekichū shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 的中する てきちゅうする tekichū suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 的中する てきちゅうする tekichū suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 的中すれ てきちゅうすれ tekichū sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 的中せよ¹
的中しろ² 		てきちゅうせよ¹
てきちゅうしろ² 		tekichū seyo¹
tekichū shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 的中される てきちゅうされる tekichū sareru
Causative 的中させる
的中さす 		てきちゅうさせる
てきちゅうさす 		tekichū saseru
tekichū sasu
Potential 的中できる てきちゅうできる tekichū dekiru
Volitional 的中しよう てきちゅうしよう tekichū shiyō
Negative 的中しない てきちゅうしない tekichū shinai
Negative continuative 的中せず てきちゅうせず tekichū sezu
Formal 的中します てきちゅうします tekichū shimasu
Perfective 的中した てきちゅうした tekichū shita
Conjunctive 的中して てきちゅうして tekichū shite
Hypothetical conditional 的中すれば てきちゅうすれば tekichū sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
的中

Noun

的中 • (jeokjung) (hangeul 적중)

  1. Hanja form? of 적중.
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