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Chinese
Wikipedia has articles on:
- 的士 (Cantonese)
- 的士 (Written Standard Chinese?)
Etymology
Borrowed from English taxi.
Originally Cantonese, but it has been gaining popularity in mainland China, although still much less common than its synonyms.
More often encountered as its shortened form 的 (dí, dī, “taxi”) in the Mainland, used in words such as 打的 (dǎdī, “to catch a taxi”), 的哥 (dīgē, “male taxi driver”), etc.
Pronunciation
Note:
- di1 se6 - Chaozhou, Shantou, Chenghai, Jieyang;
- dêg4 si1 - Jieyang.
Noun
的士
- (chiefly Cantonese, Min) taxi; cab; taxicab (Classifier: 輛/辆 m; 架 c)
- 搭的士 [Cantonese] ― daap3 dik1 si6-2 ― to take a taxi
- 揸的士 [Cantonese] ― zaa1 dik1 si6-2 ― to drive a taxi
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
出租汽車 (“taxicab”)
Variety
|
Location
|
Words
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Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
出租汽車 Mainland China, 出租車 Mainland China, 計程車 Taiwan, 的士 Hong Kong, 德士 Singapore
|
Northeastern Mandarin
|
Taiwan
|
計程車, 小黃
|
Malaysia
|
德士, 的士
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Singapore
|
德士
|
Central Plains Mandarin
|
Xi'an
|
出租車
|
Lanyin Mandarin
|
Ürümqi
|
出租車
|
Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
出租車
|
Guiyang
|
出租車
|
Guilin
|
出租車
|
Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
出租車
|
Cantonese
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Guangzhou
|
出租車, 的士
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Hong Kong
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的士, 老的
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Taishan
|
的士
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Qinzhou
|
出租車, 的士, 的
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Hakka
|
Meixian
|
出租汽車
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Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
計程車, 他庫西
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Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
計程車, 他庫西
|
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
計程車, 他庫西
|
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
計程車, 他庫西
|
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
計程車, 他庫西
|
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
計程車, 他庫西
|
Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
的士
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Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
的士
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Quanzhou
|
的士
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Zhangzhou
|
的士
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Zhao'an
|
的士, 計程車
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New Taipei (Tamsui)
|
計程車, tha-khú-sih
|
New Taipei (Pingxi)
|
tha-khú-sih
|
Kaohsiung (Cijin)
|
計程車
|
Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang)
|
計程車, tha-khú-sih
|
Yilan (Toucheng)
|
計程仔
|
Tainan
|
計程車
|
Penghu (Xiyu)
|
計程車, tha-khú-sih
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Penang (Hokkien)
|
德司
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Singapore (Hokkien)
|
德司
|
Manila (Hokkien)
|
的士, 計程車, 計車, 客車
|
Shantou
|
的士
|
Shantou (Chenghai)
|
的士
|
Jieyang
|
的士
|
Singapore (Teochew)
|
德司
|
Wenchang
|
的士, 出租汽車
|
Wu
|
Shanghai
|
差頭, 出租車
|
Wenzhou
|
出租車
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Derived terms