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皴. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
皴, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
皴 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
皴 you have here. The definition of the word
皴 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
皴, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
皴 (Kangxi radical 107, 皮+7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 戈水木竹水 (IEDHE), four-corner 24447, composition ⿰夋皮)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 791, character 22
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22866
- Dae Jaweon: page 1206, character 23
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2756, character 2
- Unihan data for U+76B4
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 唆
|
*sloːl
|
| 梭
|
*sloːl
|
| 葰
|
*sloːlʔ, *sroːlʔ, *slul
|
| 誜
|
*sroːls
|
| 朘
|
*ʔslon
|
| 捘
|
*ʔsluːls, *ʔsluːns, *sʰlun
|
| 荾
|
*slul
|
| 酸
|
*sloːn
|
| 狻
|
*sloːn
|
| 痠
|
*sloːn
|
| 鋑
|
*ʔslon
|
| 脧
|
*ʔsluːl
|
| 悛
|
*sʰlon
|
| 吮
|
*zlonʔ, *ɦljunʔ
|
| 萒
|
*ɡronʔ, *lonʔ
|
| 沇
|
*lonʔ
|
| 抁
|
*lonʔ
|
| 馻
|
*lonʔ, *lunʔ
|
| 兖
|
*lonʔ
|
| 渷
|
*lonʔ
|
| 兗
|
*lonʔ
|
| 焌
|
*ʔsluːns, *ʔsluns, *sʰlud
|
| 允
|
*lunʔ
|
| 狁
|
*lunʔ
|
| 玧
|
*lunʔ
|
| 俊
|
*ʔsluns
|
| 晙
|
*ʔsluns, *sluns
|
| 餕
|
*ʔsluns
|
| 畯
|
*ʔsluns
|
| 駿
|
*ʔsluns
|
| 竣
|
*sʰlun
|
| 皴
|
*sʰlun
|
| 逡
|
*sʰlun
|
| 踆
|
*sʰlun
|
| 夋
|
*sʰlun
|
| 埈
|
*sluns
|
| 陖
|
*sluns
|
| 鵕
|
*sluns
|
| 浚
|
*sluns
|
| 峻
|
*sluns
|
Pronunciation
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
皴
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
16463
|
Phonetic
component
|
允
|
Rime
group
|
文
|
Rime
subdivision
|
2
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
逡
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*sʰlun/
|
Definitions
皴
- to be chapped
- (Mandarin, colloquial) grime on one's skin
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
皴 (“grime on one's skin”)
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
污垢
|
| Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
皴兒, 皴, 泥兒, 泥拘拘兒, 泥拘溜兒, 泥卷兒
|
| Taiwan
|
污垢
|
| Harbin
|
皴
|
| Central Plains Mandarin
|
Luoyang
|
垢圿
|
| Xi'an
|
垢圿
|
| Xuzhou
|
疙子
|
| Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)
|
垢圿
|
| Lanyin Mandarin
|
Yinchuan
|
垢圿
|
| Lanzhou
|
垢圿
|
| Ürümqi
|
垢圿
|
| Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
圿圿
|
| Wuhan
|
圪漬
|
| Guiyang
|
格膩
|
| Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
古漆頭兒, 古漆, 古𪣩
|
| Yangzhou
|
𪣩
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
老泥
|
| Hong Kong
|
老泥
|
| Taishan
|
老泥
|
| Kaiping (Chikan)
|
老泥
|
| Dongguan
|
老絡
|
| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
垢圿
|
| Pingxiang
|
老㿸, 㿸
|
| Hakka
|
Meixian
|
㿸
|
| Xingning
|
㿸, 㿸膠哩
|
| Longmen (Luxi Bendihua)
|
㿸, 老絡, 老泥
|
| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
㿸
|
| Miaoli (Gongguan; N. Sixian)
|
㿸
|
| Miaoli (Zhuolan; N. Sixian)
|
㿸
|
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
㿸
|
| Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian)
|
㿸
|
| Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian)
|
㿸
|
| Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian)
|
㿸
|
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
㿸
|
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
㿸
|
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
㿸
|
| Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping)
|
㿸
|
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
㿸
|
| Hong Kong
|
㿸牯
|
| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
圪搓搓
|
| Xinzhou
|
黑水
|
| Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
垢
|
| Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
垢
|
| Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
鉎, 垢圿
|
| Quanzhou
|
垢圿
|
| Zhao'an
|
垢糗
|
| Taipei
|
鉎
|
| New Taipei (Tamsui)
|
鉎
|
| New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
鉎
|
| New Taipei (Pingxi)
|
鉎
|
| Kaohsiung
|
鉎
|
| Kaohsiung (Cijin)
|
鉎
|
| Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang)
|
鉎
|
| Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang)
|
鉎
|
| Kaohsiung (Tianliao)
|
鉎
|
| Yilan (Luodong)
|
鉎
|
| Yilan (Toucheng)
|
鉎
|
| Tainan
|
鉎, 垢圿鉎
|
| Tainan (Anping)
|
鉎
|
| Kinmen
|
鉎
|
| Penghu (Magong)
|
鉎
|
| Penghu (Xiyu)
|
鉎
|
| Manila (Hokkien)
|
垢圿
|
| Shantou
|
垢圿
|
| Jieyang
|
垢圿, 垢圿丸
|
| Leizhou
|
垢圿
|
| Haikou
|
垢圿
|
| Zhongshan Min
|
Zhongshan (Sanxiang)
|
㾪塗
|
| Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
老泥
|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
𪣩, 老𪣩
|
| Danyang
|
𪣩
|
| Ningbo
|
泥鏽
|
| Wenzhou
|
零藏
|
| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
㿸圿子, 㿸
|
Compounds
References
Japanese
Kanji
皴
(Hyōgai kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Compounds
Etymology
Probably from stem shiwa of verb shiwaru (撓る: “to sag, as something elastic that has lost its bounce”). Probably cognate with 皺 (shibo).
Pronunciation
Noun
皴 • (shiwa)
- wrinkles in skin, paper, cloth, or some other surface
- ripples on the surface of water
- a pattern of cracks and wrinkles on the surface of an 烏帽子 (eboshi, “traditional Japanese formal black hat”) formed as the black lacquer dries
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
Hanja
皴 • (jun) (hangeul 준, revised jun, McCune–Reischauer chun, Yale cwun)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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