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See also:
U+76C5, 盅
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-76C5

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 108, +4, 9 strokes, cangjie input 中月廿 (LBT), four-corner 50107, composition )

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 793, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22958
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1208, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2558, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+76C5

Chinese

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Bronze inscriptions Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *tʰuŋ, *duŋ, *tjoŋ) : phonetic (OC *tuŋ, *tuŋs) + semantic (dish; vessel).

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.

From (OC *tjoŋ, “goblet”).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • cheng - vernacular;
  • chiong - literary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 3/3
No. 17420
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*tjoŋ/
Notes
鳳爪排骨凤爪排骨

Definitions

  1. small handleless cup; goblet
  2. (Hainanese) drinkware; cup (in general, with or without a handle)
  3. Classifier for the amount of liquid or objects in a handleless cup.
    米酒  ―  zhōng mǐjiǔ  ―  a goblet of rice wine
    鳳爪排骨 [Cantonese, trad.]
    凤爪排骨 [Cantonese, simp.]
    jat1 zung1 fung6 zaau2 paai4 gwat1 faan6
    a cup of rice with chicken feet and spareribs
  4. (Hainanese) Classifier for the amount of liquid or objects in a cup.
Synonyms

Compounds

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (11) (10)
Final () (2) (2)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter drjuwng trhjuwng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɖɨuŋ/ /ʈʰɨuŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɖiuŋ/ /ʈʰiuŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/ȡiuŋ/ /ȶʰiuŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɖuwŋ/ /ʈʰuwŋ/
Li
Rong
/ȡiuŋ/ /ȶʰiuŋ/
Wang
Li
/ȡĭuŋ/ /ȶʰĭuŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ȡʱi̯uŋ/ /ȶʰi̯uŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chóng chōng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
cung4 cung1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/3 1/3
No. 17417 17414
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*duŋ/ /*tʰuŋ/
Notes

Definitions

  1. (of a container) empty

Further reading

Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. small cup
  2. small bowl

Readings

  • On (unclassified): ちゅう (chū)じゅ (ju)
  • Kun: むなしい (munashii)

Korean

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)

Pronunciation

Hanja

(chung) (hangeul , revised chung, McCune–Reischauer ch'ung, Yale chwung)

  1. small cup
  2. small bowl

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Việt readings: chung[1][2][3], trung[1][4]
: Nôm readings: chung[1], trung[1]

  1. chữ Hán form of chung (small handleless cup).

References