盗塁

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
盗 塁
とう
Grade: S 		るい
Grade: S
on'yomi
Alternative spelling
盜壘 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

Noun

盗(とう)塁(るい) • (tōrui) 

  1. (baseball) stealing a base
  2. (baseball) a stolen base

Verb

盗(とう)塁(るい)する • (tōrui suru) suru (stem 盗(とう)塁(るい)し (tōrui shi), past 盗(とう)塁(るい)した (tōrui shita))

  1. to steal a base

Conjugation

Conjugation of "盗塁する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 盗塁し とうるいし tōrui shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 盗塁し とうるいし tōrui shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 盗塁する とうるいする tōrui suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 盗塁する とうるいする tōrui suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 盗塁すれ とうるいすれ tōrui sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 盗塁せよ¹
盗塁しろ² 		とうるいせよ¹
とうるいしろ² 		tōrui seyo¹
tōrui shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 盗塁される とうるいされる tōrui sareru
Causative 盗塁させる
盗塁さす 		とうるいさせる
とうるいさす 		tōrui saseru
tōrui sasu
Potential 盗塁できる とうるいできる tōrui dekiru
Volitional 盗塁しよう とうるいしよう tōrui shiyō
Negative 盗塁しない とうるいしない tōrui shinai
Negative continuative 盗塁せず とうるいせず tōrui sezu
Formal 盗塁します とうるいします tōrui shimasu
Perfective 盗塁した とうるいした tōrui shita
Conjunctive 盗塁して とうるいして tōrui shite
Hypothetical conditional 盗塁すれば とうるいすれば tōrui sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
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