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See also:
U+7720, 眠
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7720

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 109, +5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 月山口女心 (BURVP), four-corner 67047, composition )

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 805, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23240
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1221, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2483, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+7720

Chinese

simp. and trad.
alternative forms
𥉦

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *miːn) : semantic (eye) + phonetic (OC *min) – close your eyes and go to sleep.

Pronunciation 1


Note:
  • mìng - vernacular;
  • mièng - literary.
Note:
  • bîn - vernacular;
  • biân - literary.
Note:
  • ming5 - literary (Chaozhou);
  • mêng5 - literary (Jieyang);
  • mung5 - vernacular.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (4)
Final () (85)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () IV
Fanqie
Baxter men
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/men/
Pan
Wuyun
/men/
Shao
Rongfen
/mɛn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/mɛn/
Li
Rong
/men/
Wang
Li
/mien/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/mien/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
mián
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
min4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
mián
Middle
Chinese
‹ men ›
Old
Chinese
/*mˁi/
English shut the eyes; sleep

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 9129
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*miːn/

Definitions

  1. to sleep
    橫掂 [Cantonese, trad.]
    横掂 [Cantonese, simp.]
    waang4 dim6 zung6 jau5 loeng5 go3 zung1 sin1 soeng5 dak1 gei1, zoi3 min4 zan6 tim1 dou1 m4 paa3.
    Since there is still two hours before boarding anyway, there's no worry in napping a little more.
  2. to hibernate
  3. (archaic) to feign death
  4. (archaic or Hakka, Siyi Yue) to lie down
Synonyms

Compounds

Pronunciation 2


Definitions

  1. Only used in 眠娗.

References

Japanese

Kanji

(Jōyō kanji)

  1. sleep

Readings

Derived terms


Kanji in this term
みん
Grade: S
kan'yōon

Pronunciation

Noun

(みん) (min

  1. rest (of a silkworm before moulting)

Synonyms

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

(eumhun 잠잘 (jamjal myeon))

  1. hanja form? of (close eyes, sleep)
  2. hanja form? of (hibernate)

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: miên

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