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眷顧. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
眷顧, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
眷顧 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
眷顧 you have here. The definition of the word
眷顧 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
眷顧, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
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concern; wife and children
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look after; take into consideration; to attend to
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trad. (眷顧)
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眷
|
顧
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simp. (眷顾)
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眷
|
顾
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alternative forms
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睠顧/睠顾
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Pronunciation
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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Character
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眷
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顧
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Reading #
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1/1
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1/1
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
juàn
|
gù
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Middle Chinese
|
‹ kjwenH ›
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‹ kuH ›
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Old Chinese
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/*ro-s/
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/*ʷˁaʔ-s/ (~ *ʷˁaʔ)
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English
|
look on with affection
|
look around
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
|
眷
|
顧
|
Reading #
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1/1
|
1/1
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No.
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7158
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5293
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Phonetic component
|
|
戸
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Rime group
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元
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魚
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Rime subdivision
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3
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0
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Corresponding MC rime
|
眷
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顧
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Old Chinese
|
/*krons/
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/*kʷaːs/
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Verb
眷顧
- (formal) to regard with tenderness; to be concerned about
Synonyms
- 心念 (Hokkien)
- 念 (niàn) (literary, or in compounds)
- 惦念 (diànniàn)
- 惦記 / 惦记 (diànjì)
- 懸 / 悬 (xuán) (literary, or in compounds)
- 懸念 / 悬念 (xuánniàn) (formal)
- 懸想 / 悬想 (xuánxiǎng)
- 掛念 / 挂念 (guàniàn)
- 掛意 / 挂意 (guàyì)
- 掛記 / 挂记 (Nanchang Gan, Yudu Hakka)
- 數念 / 数念 (siàu-liām) (Hokkien)
- 牽掛 / 牵挂 (qiānguà)
- 眷懷 / 眷怀 (juànhuái) (literary)
- 眷注 (juànzhù) (literary)
- 記掛 / 记挂 (jìguà) (dialectal)
- 顧念 / 顾念 (gùniàn)
Noun
眷顧
- (Christianity) providence (of God)
Japanese
Pronunciation
Noun
眷顧 • (kenko) ←けんこ (kenko)?
- favourable regard
- Synonym: 愛顧 (aiko)
Verb
眷顧する • (kenko suru) ←けんこ (kenko)?transitive suru (stem 眷顧し (kenko shi), past 眷顧した (kenko shita))
- to show favourable regard
- Synonym: 愛顧する (aiko suru)
Conjugation
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
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Mizenkei ("imperfective")
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眷顧し
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けんこし
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kenko shi
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Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
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眷顧し
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けんこし
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kenko shi
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Shūshikei ("terminal")
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眷顧する
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けんこする
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kenko suru
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Rentaikei ("attributive")
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眷顧する
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けんこする
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kenko suru
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Kateikei ("hypothetical")
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眷顧すれ
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けんこすれ
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kenko sure
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Meireikei ("imperative")
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眷顧せよ¹ 眷顧しろ²
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けんこせよ¹ けんこしろ²
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kenko seyo¹ kenko shiro²
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Key constructions
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Passive
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眷顧される
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けんこされる
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kenko sareru
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Causative
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眷顧させる 眷顧さす
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けんこさせる けんこさす
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kenko saseru kenko sasu
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Potential
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眷顧できる
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けんこできる
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kenko dekiru
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Volitional
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眷顧しよう
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けんこしよう
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kenko shiyō
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Negative
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眷顧しない
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けんこしない
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kenko shinai
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Negative continuative
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眷顧せず
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けんこせず
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kenko sezu
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Formal
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眷顧します
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けんこします
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kenko shimasu
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Perfective
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眷顧した
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けんこした
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kenko shita
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Conjunctive
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眷顧して
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けんこして
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kenko shite
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Hypothetical conditional
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眷顧すれば
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けんこすれば
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kenko sureba
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¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
|
References
- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
Noun
眷顧 • (gwon'go) (hangeul 권고)
- hanja form? of 권고