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Stroke order | |||
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眼 (Kangxi radical 109, 目+6, 11 strokes, cangjie input 月山日女 (BUAV), four-corner 67032, composition ⿰目艮)
simp. and trad. |
眼 |
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Old Chinese | |
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艱 | *krɯːn |
齦 | *kʰrɯːnʔ, *kʰɯːnʔ, *ŋɯn |
眼 | *ŋrɯːnʔ |
蛝 | *ɡrɯːn |
限 | *ɡrɯːnʔ |
硍 | *ɡrɯːnʔ |
豤 | *kʰɯːnʔ, *kʰɯːnʔ, *kʰuːn |
詪 | *ɡlɯːnʔ, *kɯːnʔ, *kɯːns |
根 | *kɯːn |
跟 | *kɯːn |
珢 | *kɯːn, *kɯːns, *ŋrɯn |
艮 | *kɯːns |
茛 | *kɯːns |
墾 | *kʰɯːnʔ |
懇 | *kʰɯːnʔ |
垠 | *ŋɯːn, *ŋrɯn, *ŋɯn |
泿 | *ŋɯːn, *ŋrɯn |
痕 | *ɡɯːn |
拫 | *ɡɯːn |
鞎 | *ɡɯːn |
很 | *ɡɯːnʔ |
恨 | *ɡɯːns |
銀 | *ŋrɯn |
檭 | *ŋrɯn |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ŋrɯːnʔ) : semantic 目 (“eye”) + phonetic 艮 (OC *kɯːns).
Derived from Etymology 2 (Sagart, 1999). Displaced common Sino-Tibetan 目 (OC *muɡ, “eye”) in many dialects.
眼
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 些 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 些 |
Singapore | 些 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 啲 |
Hong Kong | 啲 | |
Taishan | 尼 | |
Singapore (Guangfu) | 啲 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 兜 |
Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 兜 | |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 兜 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 兜 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 兜 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 兜 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 兜 | |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 寡 |
Zhangzhou | 寡 | |
Tainan | 寡 | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 寡 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 寡 | |
Shantou | 撮 | |
Jieyang | 撮 | |
Singapore (Teochew) | 撮 | |
Wu | Shanghai | 眼, 點, 些 formal or Mandarin-influenced |
Wenzhou | 厘兒 |
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 盞 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 盞 |
Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 盞 |
Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 盞 |
Xi'an | 盞 | |
Xining | 盞 | |
Xuzhou | 盞 | |
Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 盞 |
Ürümqi | 盞 | |
Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 盞 |
Wuhan | 盞 | |
Guiyang | 盞 | |
Liuzhou | 盞 | |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 盞 |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 眼 |
Hong Kong | 盞, 眼 | |
Taishan | 盞 | |
Dongguan | 盞 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 盞 |
Pingxiang | 盞 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 盞 |
Yudu | 盞 | |
Jin | Taiyuan | 盞 |
Xinzhou | 盞 | |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 盞 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 葩, 盞 |
Quanzhou | 葩 | |
Zhangzhou | 葩 | |
Tainan | 葩 | |
Longyan | 葩 | |
Datian | 葩 | |
Leizhou | 盞 | |
Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 盞 |
Wu | Shanghai | 盞 |
Shanghai (Chongming) | 盞 | |
Suzhou | 盞 | |
Danyang | 盞 | |
Hangzhou | 盞 | |
Ningbo | 盞 | |
Wenzhou | 盞 | |
Jinhua | 盞 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 盞 |
Loudi | 盞 |
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 根 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 根兒, 個 |
Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 根 |
Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 苗, 根兒 |
Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 根 |
Wuhan | 口, 根 | |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 根 |
Hefei | 根 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 眼 |
Hong Kong | 支, 眼 | |
Taishan | 眼 | |
Yangjiang | 口 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 根, 管 |
Hakka | Meixian | 枚 |
Jin | Taiyuan | 根 |
Northern Min | Jian'ou | 枚 |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 條 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 支 |
Chaozhou | 支 | |
Wu | Suzhou | 隻, 根 |
Wenzhou | 枚 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 口 |
Shuangfeng | 口 |
Unknown.
眼
Kanji in this term |
---|
眼 |
まなこ Grade: 5 |
kun'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 眼 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 眼, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Kanji in this term |
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眼 |
め Grade: 5 |
kun'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 眼 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 眼, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
From Middle Chinese 眼 (MC ngeanX).
Historical Readings | ||
---|---|---|
Dongguk Jeongun Reading | ||
Dongguk Jeongun, 1448 | ᅌᅡᆫ〯 (Yale: ngǎn) | |
Middle Korean | ||
Text | Eumhun | |
Gloss (hun) | Reading | |
Hunmong Jahoe, 1527 | 눈〮 (Yale: nwún) | 안〯 (Yale: ǎn) |
眼: Hán Việt readings: nhẫn, nhãn
眼: Nôm readings: nhởn, nhản, nhan, nhẫn, nhãn