矍

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矍 U+77CD, 矍
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-77CD
← 矌
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 矎 →

Translingual

Han character

矍 (Kangxi radical 109, 目+15, 20 strokes, cangjie input 月山人土水 (BUOGE), four-corner 66407, composition ⿱瞿又 or ⿱䀠隻)

  1. look about in fright or alarm

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 820, character 17
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23792
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1232, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2520, character 13
  • Unihan data for U+77CD

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 矍

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (矍) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
钁 *kʷaɡ
攫 *kʷaɡ
矍 *kʷaɡ
躩 *kʷaɡ, *kʰʷaɡ, *kʰʷaɡ
玃 *kʷaɡ
貜 *kʷaɡ, *ɡʷaɡ, *ɡʷaɡ
彏 *kʷaɡ, *qʰʷaɡ
戄 *ɡʷaɡ, *ɡʷaɡ, *qʰʷaɡ
籰 *ɢʷaɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) and ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : phonetic and semantic 瞿 (OC *kʷas, *ɡʷa, “started; vigilant”) + 又 (a hand catching a bird 隹).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 矍
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 藥 (108)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 居縛切
Baxter kjwak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/kʉɐk̚/
Pan
Wuyun 		/kʷiɐk̚/
Shao
Rongfen 		/kiuɑk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/kuak̚/
Li
Rong 		/kiuak̚/
Wang
Li 		/kĭak̚/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/kiwak̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		jue
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		gwok3
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 矍
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		jué
Middle
Chinese 		‹ kjwak ›
Old
Chinese 		/*C.qʷ(r)ak/
English anxious look

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 矍
Reading # 1/1
No. 7265
Phonetic
component 		矍
Rime
group 		鐸
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		玃
Old
Chinese 		/*kʷaɡ/

Definitions

矍

  1. look about in fright or alarm

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji

矍

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. surprise and confusion

Readings

Korean

Hanja

矍 (eum 확 (hwak))

  1. look about in fright or alarm
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