知命之年

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Chinese

age of fifty; to understand the Decree of Heaven; to know destiny 's; him/her/it; this year
simp. and trad.
(知命之年)
知命

Etymology

From the Analects, Book 2 (《論語·爲政》):

子曰:「三十而立四十不惑五十六十七十從心所欲踰矩。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
子曰:「三十而立四十不惑五十六十七十从心所欲逾矩。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
From: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
Zǐyuē: “Wú shí yòu wǔ ér zhì yú xué, sānshí ér lì, sìshí ér bùhuò, wǔshí ér zhī tiānmìng, liùshí ér ěr shùn, qīshí ér cóng xīn suǒ yù, bù yújǔ.”
The Master said, "At fifteen, I had my mind bent on learning. At thirty, I stood firm. At forty, I had no doubts. At fifty, I knew the decrees of Heaven. At sixty, my ear was an obedient organ for the reception of truth. At seventy, I could follow what my heart desired, without transgressing what was right.

Pronunciation


Idiom

知命之年

  1. 50 years old; to be a quinquagenarian