硩
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 硩. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 硩, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 硩 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 硩 you have here. The definition of the word 硩 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of硩, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
| ||||||||
Translingual
Han character
硩 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 手中一口 (QLMR), four-corner 52601, composition ⿱折石)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 831, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24227
- Dae Jaweon: page 1246, character 31
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2431, character 15
- Unihan data for U+7869
Chinese
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 硩 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *l̥ʰed, *l̥ʰeːɡ) : phonetic 折 (OC *l'eːl, *ʔljed, *ɦljed) + semantic 石 (“rock; stone”).
Etymology 1
| simp. and trad. |
硩 | |
|---|---|---|
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄜˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chè
- Wade–Giles: chʻê4
- Yale: chè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheh
- Palladius: чэ (čɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zit3
- Yale: jit
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzit8
- Guangdong Romanization: jid3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: trhjet, thek
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*l̥ʰed/, /*l̥ʰeːɡ/
Definitions
硩
Etymology 2
| simp. and trad. |
硩 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 壓／压 矺 | |
Cognate with Eastern Min 矺 (dáh, “to press down on”). Possibly cognate with Cantonese 矺 (zaak3, “to press down on”) and Hakka 矺 (chak, “to press down on”) (Li, 2002).
Pronunciation
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Jinjiang, General Taiwanese, Philippines)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: teh
- Tâi-lô: teh
- Phofsit Daibuun: deq
- IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /teʔ³²/
- IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines): /teʔ⁵/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: teeh
- Tâi-lô: teeh
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɛʔ³²/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: dêh4
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: teh
- Sinological IPA (key): /teʔ²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Jinjiang, General Taiwanese, Philippines)
Definitions
硩
- (Southern Min) to press; to push down
- (Southern Min) to lay a bet; to make a bet
- (Hokkien) to suppress; to calm (fear, cough, fire, etc.)
- (Hokkien) to give a gift in return
- (Mainland China Hokkien) to plant seedlings (such as sugarcane, etc.)
- (Taiwanese Hokkien) to cut the stem of a plant diagonally and insert it in the water or soil
- (Teochew) to suppress; to stifle
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 壓 (“to press down on”)
- (to lay a bet): 下注 (xiàzhù)
See also
Compounds
References
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B02978
- “Query for 硩”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Hokkien and Mandarin), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.