碡

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碡	U+78A1, 碡 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-78A1

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

碡 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+9, 14 strokes, cangjie input 一口手一卜 (MRQMY), four-corner 1565₇, composition ⿰石毒)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 832, character 30
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24311
Dae Jaweon: page 1249, character 9
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2441, character 5
Unihan data for U+78A1

Chinese

trad.		碡
simp. ^#		碡

Characters in the same phonetic series (毒) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
瑇	dɯːɡs, duːɡ
纛	duːɡs, duːɡ
碡	doːɡ, duːɡ, *duɡ
毒	*l'uːɡ
蝳	*duːɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhóu, dú (zhou², du²)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄡˊ, ㄉㄨˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): duk⁶
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): to̍k / ta̍k

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhóu
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄡˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhóu
  - Wade–Giles: chou²
  - Yale: jóu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jour
  - Palladius: чжоу (čžou)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dú
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄨˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dú
  - Wade–Giles: tu²
  - Yale: dú
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dwu
  - Palladius: ду (du)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tu³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: duk⁶
  - Yale: duhk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: duk⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: dug⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʊk̚²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: to̍k
  - Tâi-lô: to̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dok
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔk̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tɔk̚⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔk̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ta̍k
  - Tâi-lô: ta̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dak
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tak̚⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tak̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tak̚²⁴/

Note:

to̍k - literary;
ta̍k - vernacular.

Middle Chinese: duwk, drjuwk, dowk

Rime
Character	碡	碡	碡
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	定 (7)	澄 (11)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	屋 (3)	屋 (4)	沃 (6)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	III	I
Fanqie	徒谷切	直六切	徒沃切
Baxter	duwk	drjuwk	dowk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/duk̚/	/ɖɨuk̚/	/duok̚/
Pan Wuyun	/duk̚/	/ɖiuk̚/	/duok̚/
Shao Rongfen	/duk̚/	/ȡiuk̚/	/dok̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dəwk̚/	/ɖuwk̚/	/dawk̚/
Li Rong	/duk̚/	/ȡiuk̚/	/dok̚/
Wang Li	/duk̚/	/ȡĭuk̚/	/duok̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/dʱuk̚/	/ȡʱi̯uk̚/	/dʱuok̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dú	zhú	dú
Expected Cantonese Reflex	duk⁶	zuk⁶	duk⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*doːɡ/, /*duɡ/, /*duːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	碡	碡	碡
Reading #	1/3	3/3	2/3
No.	2485	2491	2490
Phonetic component	毒	毒	毒
Rime group	屋	覺	覺
Rime subdivision	0	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	獨	逐	毒
Old Chinese	/*doːɡ/	/*duɡ/	/*duːɡ/

Definitions

碡

Used in 碌碡／磟碡.

Japanese

Kanji

碡

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): とく (toku)、どく (doku)、ちく (chiku)、じく (jiku)

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