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碾. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
碾, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
碾 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
碾 you have here. The definition of the word
碾 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
碾, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
碾 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+10, 15 strokes, cangjie input 一口尸廿女 (MRSTV), four-corner 17632, composition ⿰石展)
- roller, crush
- roll
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 834, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24370
- Dae Jaweon: page 1251, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2450, character 5
- Unihan data for U+78BE
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
碾
|
*ndenʔ, *ndens
|
輾
|
*ndens, *tenʔ
|
展
|
*tenʔ, *tens
|
搌
|
*tenʔ, *tens, *tʰenʔ
|
Alternative form of 輾/辗 (niǎn), using 石 as semantic part instead of 車.
Etymology
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-nja-s ~ *s-njan (“to punish; to oppress; to coerce”) (STEDT). Related to 蹍 (“to trample”).
Pronunciation
Note:
- teng3/neng3/nieng3 - literary;
- nyor3/noe3/nya3/nia3 - vernacular.
Note:
- lián - literary;
- lún - vernacular.
Note:
- diêng2 - Chaozhou;
- diang2 - Shantou, Jieyang.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
碾
|
碾
|
Reading #
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1/2
|
2/2
|
No.
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16779
|
16780
|
Phonetic component
|
展
|
展
|
Rime group
|
元
|
元
|
Rime subdivision
|
2
|
2
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
趁
|
輾
|
Old Chinese
|
/*ndenʔ/
|
/*ndens/
|
Notes
|
輾分化字
|
輾轉註見通俗文
|
Definitions
碾
- roller
- to grind; to crush
Synonyms
Compounds
References
- “碾”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- 李如龙 , 刘福铸 , 吴华英 , 黄国城 (2019) “碾”, in 莆仙方言调查报告 (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 213.
Japanese
Kanji
碾
(Hyōgai kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
碾 • (nyeon>yeon) (hangeul 년>연, revised nyeon>yeon, McCune–Reischauer nyŏn>yŏn, Yale nyen>yen)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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