Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word you have here. The definition of the word will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also:
U+797C, 祼
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-797C

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 113, +8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 戈火田木 (IFWD), four-corner 36294, composition )

  1. sacrificial ceremony of pouring water to irrigate a field
  2. to pour out a libation

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 844, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24738
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1264, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2402, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+797C

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shang
Oracle bone script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ɡluːlʔ) : semantic (altar; sacrifice; deity) + phonetic (OC *kloːlʔ). In early writing, the form was more readily seen as ideogrammic (會意 / 会意) , showing components resembling (“libation container”) or (“libation container”) variously combined with radicals depicting the hand.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (28)
Final () (62)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter kwanH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kuɑnH/
Pan
Wuyun
/kʷɑnH/
Shao
Rongfen
/kuɑnH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kwanH/
Li
Rong
/kuɑnH/
Wang
Li
/kuɑnH/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/kuɑnH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
guàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gun3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
guàn
Middle
Chinese
‹ kwanH ›
Old
Chinese
/*ˁor(ʔ)-s/
English pour out libation

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 4799
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡluːlʔ/

Definitions

  1. (historical, religion) to pour libation; to libate

References

  • ”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
  • 莆田市荔城区档案馆 , editor (2022), “”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 81.

Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. libation

Readings

  • On (unclassified): かん (kan)
  • Kun: まつり (matsuri)

Korean

Hanja

(eum (gwan))

  1. sacrificial ceremony of pouring water to irrigate the field