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窈窕淑女. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
窈窕淑女, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
窈窕淑女 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
窈窕淑女 you have here. The definition of the word
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窈窕淑女, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
Etymology
From the Classic of Poetry, poem 1 (《詩經·周南·關雎》):
Pronunciation
| Rime
|
| Character
|
窈
|
窕
|
淑
|
女
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
1/1
|
1/1
|
1/2
|
| Initial (聲)
|
影 (34)
|
定 (7)
|
常 (25)
|
娘 (12)
|
| Final (韻)
|
蕭 (93)
|
蕭 (93)
|
屋 (4)
|
魚 (22)
|
| Tone (調)
|
Rising (X)
|
Rising (X)
|
Checked (Ø)
|
Rising (X)
|
| Openness (開合)
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
| Division (等)
|
IV
|
IV
|
III
|
III
|
| Fanqie
|
烏皎切
|
徒了切
|
殊六切
|
尼吕切
|
| Baxter
|
'ewX
|
dewX
|
dzyuwk
|
nrjoX
|
| Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
|
/ʔeuX/
|
/deuX/
|
/d͡ʑɨuk̚/
|
/ɳɨʌX/
|
Pan
Wuyun
|
/ʔeuX/
|
/deuX/
|
/d͡ʑiuk̚/
|
/ɳiɔX/
|
Shao
Rongfen
|
/ʔeuX/
|
/deuX/
|
/d͡ʑiuk̚/
|
/niɔX/
|
Edwin
Pulleyblank
|
/ʔɛwX/
|
/dɛwX/
|
/d͡ʑuwk̚/
|
/ɳɨə̆X/
|
Li
Rong
|
/ʔeuX/
|
/deuX/
|
/ʑiuk̚/
|
/niɔX/
|
Wang
Li
|
/ieuX/
|
/dieuX/
|
/ʑĭuk̚/
|
/nĭoX/
|
Bernard
Karlgren
|
/ʔieuX/
|
/dʱieuX/
|
/ʑi̯uk̚/
|
/ni̯woX/
|
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
|
yǎo
|
diào
|
shú
|
nǚ
|
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
|
jiu2
|
diu6
|
suk6
|
neoi5
|
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
窈
|
窕
|
淑
|
女
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
1/1
|
1/1
|
1/2
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
yǎo
|
tiǎo
|
shū
|
nǚ
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ ʔewX ›
|
‹ dewX ›
|
‹ dzyuwk ›
|
‹ nrjoX ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*ʔˁwʔ/
|
/*lˁwʔ/
|
/*iwk/
|
/*nraʔ/
|
| English
|
ʔewX-dewX hidden; deep
|
窈窕 beautiful
|
fine, good
|
female
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
窈
|
窕
|
淑
|
女
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
1/1
|
1/1
|
1/2
|
| No.
|
15634
|
16893
|
11756
|
9616
|
Phonetic
component
|
幼
|
兆
|
尗
|
女
|
Rime
group
|
幽
|
宵
|
覺
|
魚
|
Rime
subdivision
|
2
|
2
|
2
|
0
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
|
窕
|
熟
|
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*qiːwʔ/
|
/*l'eːwʔ/
|
/*ɦljɯwɢ/
|
/*naʔ/
|
Idiom
窈窕淑女
- virtuous and beautiful girl
Korean
Noun
窈窕淑女 • (yojosungnyeo) (hangeul 요조숙녀)
- Hanja form? of 요조숙녀 (“reserved and beautiful young woman”).