竜田川

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See also: 龍田川

Japanese

Kanji in this term
たつ
Grade: S

Grade: 1
かわ > がわ
Grade: 1
kun'yomi
Alternative spellings
龍田川 (kyūjitai)
立田川
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Etymology

From 竜田 (Tatsuta, a geographic region in northwestern Nara Prefecture) + (kawa, river).

“pattern of scattering autumn leaves”

From the 283rd poem of the Kokin Wakashu:[1]

たつた(がは)もみぢ(みだ)れてながるめりわたらば(にしき)(なか)やたえなむ
Tatsuta-gawa momiji midarete nagarumeri wataraba nishiki naka ya taenan
Tatsuta River is floating with scattered autumn leaves; if I go across, the brocade stops halfway.
“bleeding”

From the 294th poem of the Kokin Wakashu (also Hyakunin Isshu, poem 17):[2]

ちはやぶる(かみ)()()かずたつた(がは)から(くれなゐ)(みづ)くくるとは
chihayaburu kamiyo mo kikazu Tatsuta-gawa Kara-kurenai ni mizu kukuru to wa
Unheard even in the age of the mighty gods―the Tatsuta River tie-dying in Chinese crimson!

Proper noun

(たつ)()(がわ) (Tatsuta-gawaたつたがは (Tatutagafa)?

  1. a river in northwestern Nara Prefecture, a tributary of the 大和川 (Yamato-gawa, Yamato River)
  2. Synonym of 千早振る (Chihayaburu): the title of a rakugo shaggy dog story

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:竜田川.

Noun

(たつ)()(がわ) (Tatsuta-gawaたつたがは (tatutagafa)?

  1. a pattern of scattering autumn leaves in a flowing river
    Synonym: 竜田 (Tatsuta)
  2. (figurative) bleeding like a blood-red river flowing

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:竜田川.

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN