粦

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粦 U+7CA6, 粦
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7CA6
← 粥
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 粧 →

Translingual

Han character

粦 (Kangxi radical 119, 米+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 火木弓戈手 (FDNIQ), composition ⿱米舛)

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 909, character 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26939
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1334, character 28
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3147, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+7CA6

Chinese

trad. 粦
simp. 磷*
alternative forms 㷠
燐／磷

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 粦
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (粦) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
潾 *rriːn, *rin
膦 *renʔ
憐 *riːn
燐 *rin, *rins
鄰 *rin
轔 *rin, *rins
嶙 *rin, *rinʔ
粼 *rin, *rins
磷 *rin, *rins
疄 *rin, *rins
麟 *rin
鱗 *rin
璘 *rin
翷 *rin
瞵 *rin, *rins
獜 *rin, *reːŋ
驎 *rin
鏻 *rin, *rins, *reːŋ
繗 *rin
僯 *rinʔ
橉 *rinʔ, *rins
撛 *rinʔ, *rins
遴 *rins
粦 *rins
甐 *rins

Oracle bone script: Pictogram (象形) – a person (大) with dots above and below the arms, depicting will o' the wisp around a corpse.

In the bronze script, feet (舛) were added to the bottom. In the small seal script, 舛 is detached from the corpse, which corrupts into the unrelated 炎; Shuowen erroneously interprets it as an ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 炎 (“fire; flame”) + 舛 (“feet”). In the regular script, the top further corrupts into the unrelated 米.

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 粦
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 眞 (43)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 良刃切
Baxter linH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/liɪnH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/linH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ljenH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/linH/
Li
Rong 		/liĕnH/
Wang
Li 		/lĭĕnH/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/li̯ĕnH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		lìn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		lan6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 粦
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		lín
Middle
Chinese 		‹ lin ›
Old
Chinese 		/*ə/
English will-o"-the wisp

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 粦
Reading # 1/1
No. 8217
Phonetic
component 		粦
Rime
group 		眞
Rime
subdivision 		1
Corresponding
MC rime 		遴
Old
Chinese 		/*rins/

Definitions

粦

  1. Original form of 燐／磷 (“will o' the wisp”).

Japanese

Kanji

粦

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

  • Go-on: りん (rin)
  • Kan-on: りん (rin)

Korean

Hanja

粦 • (rin>in) (hangeul 린>인, revised rin>in, McCune–Reischauer rin>in, Yale lin>in)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

粦: Hán Nôm readings: lân, lấn

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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