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Translingual
Han character
粵 (Kangxi radical 119, 米 +7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 竹田一女尸 (HWMVS ), four-corner 26207 , composition ⿱⿵𰃦 釆 亏 or ⿳丿 ⿴囗 釆 丂 )
Derived characters
Note
This character is not present in the Kangxi Dictionary; however, its corresponding simplified form, 粤 ( yuè ) , is. The exact opposite applies to 奧 / 奥 .
References
Kangxi Dictionary: not present , would follow page 909 , character 31
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present , would follow volume 5, page 3149, character 4
Unihan data for U+7CB5
Chinese
Glyph origin
A specialization of 雩 (OC *qʰʷla, *ɢʷla ) by modification of 雨 (Chi, 2010 ).
Shuowen interprets it as an ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意 ): 宷 + 亏 .
Etymology 1
Related to 越 (OC *ɢʷad , “Yue; Viet”). See there for more.
Pronunciation
Mandarin
(Standard )
(Pinyin ) : yuè (yue4 )
(Zhuyin ) : ㄩㄝˋ
(Chengdu , Sichuanese Pinyin ) : yue2
Cantonese
(Guangzhou –Hong Kong , Jyutping ) : jyut6
(Taishan , Wiktionary ) : yot5
Gan (Wiktionary ) : yot6
Hakka
(Sixian , PFS ) : ye̍t / ya̍t
(Hailu , HRS ) : rhadˋ
(Meixian , Guangdong ) : yad6
Jin (Wiktionary ) : yeh4
Northern Min (KCR ) : ṳĕ
Eastern Min (BUC ) : uŏk
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing ): oeh7 / yoeh7
Southern Min
(Hokkien , POJ ) : oa̍t
(Teochew , Peng'im ) : uêg8 / uag8
Wu (Shanghai , Wugniu ) : 8 yuq
Xiang (Changsha , Wiktionary ) : ye6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
粵
Reading #
1/1
No.
16341
Phonetic component
粵
Rime group
月
Rime subdivision
1
Corresponding MC rime
越
Old Chinese
/*ɢʷad/
Notes
金 文 作 雩 ,隸 變 轉 註 分 化 字
Definitions
粵
( historical ) Yue people; Baiyue people
Guangdong
粵 語/ 粤 语 ― yuè yǔ ― Canton ese language
Guangdong and Guangxi
兩粵 / 两粤 ― liǎngyuè ― Guangdong and Guangxi
short for 粵語 / 粤语 (yuèyǔ , “Cantonese”)
粵 音 / 粤 音 ― yuè yīn ― Cantonese pronunciation
精通 國 粵 英 / 精通 国 粤 英 ― jīngtōng Guó Yuè Yīng ― fluent in Mandarin, Cantonese , and English
( informal , punning) alternative form of 越 ( “ more ” ) , usually in reference to the Cantonese language.
要 我哋 收聲 ,我哋 粵 大聲 ! 要 我哋 收声 ,我哋 粤 大声 ! jiu3 ngo5 dei6 sau1 seng1 , ngo5 dei6 jyut6 daai6 seng1 ! If you want us to shut up, we'll be even louder ! ( a 2010 slogan protesting restriction of usage of Cantonese )
《粵 講 越 掂 》 《粤 讲 越 掂 》 “jyut6 gong2 jyut6 dim6 ” "the more you speak, the steadier " ( the name of a TV show by GDTV Pearl River Channel focusing on the Cantonese language )
《粵 講 粵 㜺鬼 》 《粤 讲 粤 𫲗鬼 》 “jyut6 gong2 jyut6 zaan2 gwai2 ” "Cantoxicating" ( the name of a TV show by TVB ) (literally, “the more you speak, the more it is interesting”)
(Can we date this quote?) , “央廣粵語 ”, in Facebook :
粵 聽 粵 有 feel / 粤 听 粤 有 feel ― jyut6 teng1 jyut6 jau5 fiu1 ― the more one listens, the more one feels it
Compounds
Etymology 2
Related to the particles 曰 (OC *ɢʷad ) and 越 (OC *ɢʷad ). Smith (2012) proposes this to be derived from the prepositional phrase *于 之 (OC *ɢʷa tjɯ ).
Pronunciation
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
粵
Reading #
1/1
No.
16341
Phonetic component
粵
Rime group
月
Rime subdivision
1
Corresponding MC rime
越
Old Chinese
/*ɢʷad/
Notes
金 文 作 雩 ,隸 變 轉 註 分 化 字
Definitions
粵
( obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese ) A particle .
Used in the beginning of a clause to express a prudent tone.
Used in the middle of a clause. (clarification of this definition is needed)
尚 粵 其 幾 ,淪 神 域 兮 。 尚 粤 其 几 ,沦 神 域 兮 。 From: The Book of Han , circa 1st century CE Shàng yuè qí jǐ, lún shén yù xī. (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Compounds
Etymology 3
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium .)
Pronunciation
Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )
Character
粵
Reading #
1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
yuè
Middle Chinese
‹ hjwot ›
Old Chinese
/*ʷat/
English
generous, favorable
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
粵
Reading #
1/1
No.
16341
Phonetic component
粵
Rime group
月
Rime subdivision
1
Corresponding MC rime
越
Old Chinese
/*ɢʷad/
Notes
金 文 作 雩 ,隸 變 轉 註 分 化 字
Definitions
粵
( obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese ) generous ; favourable
Compounds
References
Japanese
Kanji
粵
(Hyōgai kanji )
This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation , then remove the text {{rfdef }}
.
Readings
Korean
Hanja
粵 (eumhun 말 이 내킬 월 ( mari naekil wol ) )
This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation , then remove the text {{rfdef }}
.
Vietnamese
Han character
粵 : Hán Nôm readings: việt
This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation , then remove the text {{rfdef }}
.