Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
組織 . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
組織 , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
組織 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
組織 you have here. The definition of the word
組織 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
組織 , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
to form; compose; make up
to form; compose; make up; group; to organize; cord
weave
trad. (組織 )
組
織
simp. (组织 )
组
织
Etymology
Wasei kango (和製漢語 ), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 組( そ ) 織( しき ) ( soshiki ) , which was in turn a semantic readaptation of Chinese 組織 / 组织 (zǔzhī ).
Pronunciation
Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )
Character
織
Reading #
1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
zhī
Middle Chinese
‹ tsyik ›
Old Chinese
/*tək/
English
weave (v.)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
組
織
Reading #
1/1
2/2
No.
10399
17251
Phonetic component
且
戠
Rime group
魚
職
Rime subdivision
0
0
Corresponding MC rime
祖
職
Old Chinese
/*ʔsaːʔ/
/*tjɯɡ/
Verb
組織
to organize ; to arrange
組織 活動 / 组织 活动 ― zǔzhī huódòng ― to organize activities
( Classical ) to spin and weave fabric
( Classical ) to compose poetry
Synonyms
佈局 / 布局 ( bùjú ) 位置 ( wèizhì ) ( literary ) 佈置 / 布置 ( bùzhì ) 分派 ( fēnpài ) 區劃 / 区划 ( qūhuà ) ( literary ) 安排 ( ānpái ) 安置 ( ānzhì ) 安頓 / 安顿 ( āndùn ) 打發 / 打发 ( dǎfa ) 排定 ( páidìng ) 措置 ( cuòzhì ) 提調 / 提调 ( di2 diau4 ) ( Xiang ) 擺佈 / 摆布 ( bǎibù ) 支配 ( zhīpèi ) 施設 / 施设 ( shīshè ) ( literary ) 著落 / 着落 ( literary ) 設 / 设 ( shè ) 部署 ( bùshǔ ) 配備 / 配备 ( pèibèi ) ( troops ) 配列 ( pèiliè ) 鋪排 / 铺排 ( pūpái )
( to spin and weave fabric ) : 紡織 / 纺织 (fǎngzhī )
Noun
組織
organization ( group of people with a purpose ) (Classifier : 個 / 个 m )
正規 組織 / 正规 组织 ― zhèngguī zǔzhī ― formal organization
基層 黨 組織 / 基层 党 组织 ― jīcéng dǎng zǔzhī ― grass-roots party organization
建立 研究 組織 / 建立 研究 组织 ― jiànlì yánjiū zǔzhī ― to establish a research organization
該 組織 已經 出臺 了 相關 的 指導 文件 。 [MSC , trad. ] 该 组织 已经 出台 了 相关 的 指导 文件 。 [MSC , simp. ] Gāi zǔzhī yǐjīng chūtái le xiāngguān de zhǐdǎo wénjiàn. The organization has issued relevant guidelines.
( biology ) tissue (Classifier : 個 / 个 m )
淋巴 組織 / 淋巴 组织 ― línbā zǔzhī ― lymphatic tissue
疤痕 組織 / 疤痕 组织 ― bāhén zǔzhī ― scar tissue
Derived terms
Japanese
Etymology
Middle Chinese 組織 ( t͡suoX t͡ɕɨk̚ , “ to weave threads together; to form from smaller components ” )
Pronunciation
Noun
組( そ ) 織( しき ) • (soshiki )
organization ( a group of people with a purpose )
system ( a group of people )
( biology ) tissue ( a group of similar cells that function together to do a specific job )
Derived terms
Verb
組( そ ) 織( しき ) する • (soshiki suru ) suru (stem 組( そ ) 織( しき ) し ( soshiki shi ) , past 組( そ ) 織( しき ) した ( soshiki shita ) )
to organize something
2011 , Barack Obama , 中東と北アフリカに関するバラク・オバマの演説 , translation of "Remarks by the President on the Middle East and North Africa":
反政府勢力( はんせいふせいりょく ) は、適法( てきほう ) かつ信頼( しんらい ) に足( た ) る暫定評議会( ざんていひょうぎかい ) を組織( そしき ) した。Hanseifu seiryoku wa, tekihō katsu shinrai ni taru zantei hyōgikai o soshiki shita. The opposition has organized a legitimate and credible Interim Council.
Conjugation
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")
組織し
そしきし
soshiki shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
組織し
そしきし
soshiki shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")
組織する
そしきする
soshiki suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")
組織する
そしきする
soshiki suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")
組織すれ
そしきすれ
soshiki sure
Meireikei ("imperative")
組織せよ¹ 組織しろ²
そしきせよ¹ そしきしろ²
soshiki seyo¹ soshiki shiro²
Key constructions
Passive
組織される
そしきされる
soshiki sareru
Causative
組織させる 組織さす
そしきさせる そしきさす
soshiki saseru soshiki sasu
Potential
組織できる
そしきできる
soshiki dekiru
Volitional
組織しよう
そしきしよう
soshiki shiyō
Negative
組織しない
そしきしない
soshiki shinai
Negative continuative
組織せず
そしきせず
soshiki sezu
Formal
組織します
そしきします
soshiki shimasu
Perfective
組織した
そしきした
soshiki shita
Conjunctive
組織して
そしきして
soshiki shite
Hypothetical conditional
組織すれば
そしきすれば
soshiki sureba
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
Descendants
→ Chinese: 組織 / 组织 ( zǔzhī )
→ Korean: 조직 ( jojik )
→ Vietnamese: tổ chức
References
Korean
Noun
組織 • (jojik ) (hangeul 조직 )
hanja form? of 조직 ( “ organization ( a group of people with a purpose ) ” )
Vietnamese
Noun
組織
chữ Hán form of tổ chức ( “ organization (( a group of people with a purpose ) )” ) .
Verb
組織
chữ Hán form of tổ chức ( “ to organize ” ) .