綽約

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See also: 绰约

Chinese

generous; ample; wide
generous; ample; wide; spacious; well-off; cook by scalding (see 焯)
 
appointment; agreement; to arrange
appointment; agreement; to arrange; to restrict; approximately; weigh
 
trad. (綽約)
simp. (绰约)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 2/2
Initial () (24) (34)
Final () (107) (107)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter tsyhak 'jak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕʰɨɐk̚/ /ʔɨɐk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕʰiɐk̚/ /ʔiɐk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕʰiɑk̚/ /ʔiɑk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/cʰɨak̚/ /ʔɨak̚/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕʰiak̚/ /ʔiak̚/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕʰĭak̚/ /ĭak̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕʰi̯ak̚/ /ʔi̯ak̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chuo yue
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
coek3 joek3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
chuò yuē
Middle
Chinese
‹ tsyhak › ‹ ʔjak ›
Old
Chinese
/*tʰawk/ /*(r)ewk/
English indulgent, gentle bind (v.), make an agreement

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 2/2
No. 17762 11201
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*tʰjewɢ/ /*ʔlewɢ/

Adjective

綽約

  1. (literary, of a woman) graceful

Derived terms

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
しゃく
Hyōgai
やく
Grade: 4
on'yomi
Alternative spelling
婥約

Pronunciation

Adjective

(しゃく)(やく) (shakuyaku-tari (adnominal (しゃく)(やく)とした (shakuyaku to shita) or (しゃく)(やく)たる (shakuyaku taru), adverbial (しゃく)(やく) (shakuyaku to) or (しゃく)(やく)として (shakuyaku to shite))

  1. (literary) graceful
Inflection

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
しゃく
Hyōgai
やく
Grade: 4
on'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 綽約 – see the following entry.
淖約しゃくやく
(literary, rare) charming; fascinating; strikingly beautiful
Alternative spelling
婥約
(This term, 綽約, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

綽約 (jagyak) (hangeul 작약)

  1. hanja form? of 작약