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See also:
U+7DDD, 緝
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7DDD

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 120, +9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 女火口尸十 (VFRSJ), four-corner 26941, composition )

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 930, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27645
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1368, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3426, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+7DDD

Chinese

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *sʰib): semantic (silk) + phonetic (OC *ʔsib, *sʰib).

Etymology 1

trad.
simp.

Pronunciation 1


Note:
  • chhip - literary;
  • chi̍p - colloquial.

  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /t͡ɕi³⁵/
/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
Harbin /t͡ɕʰi⁴⁴/ ~邊兒
/t͡ɕi⁴⁴/ ~私
Tianjin /t͡ɕi⁵³/
Jinan /t͡ɕi²¹³/
Qingdao /t͡si⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /t͡sʰi²⁴/
Xi'an /t͡ɕʰi²¹/
Xining /t͡ɕji⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /t͡ɕʰi¹³/ ~鞋口子
/t͡ɕi¹³/ 通~
Lanzhou /t͡ɕʰi¹³/
Ürümqi /t͡ɕi²¹³/
Wuhan /t͡ɕi²¹³/
Chengdu /t͡ɕi³¹/
/t͡ɕie³¹/
Guiyang /t͡ɕi²¹/
Kunming /t͡ɕi³¹/
Nanjing /t͡sʰiʔ⁵/
Hefei /t͡ɕʰiəʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡ɕʰiəʔ²/
Pingyao /t͡ɕʰiʌʔ¹³/
Hohhot /t͡ɕʰiəʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁵/
Suzhou /t͡sʰiəʔ⁵/
Hangzhou /t͡ɕʰiəʔ⁵/
Wenzhou /t͡sʰai²¹³/
Hui Shexian /t͡sʰi²²/
Tunxi /t͡si⁵/
Xiang Changsha /t͡si²⁴/
Xiangtan /t͡sʰi²⁴/
Gan Nanchang /t͡ɕʰiʔ⁵/
Hakka Meixian /sip̚⁵/
Taoyuan
Cantonese Guangzhou /t͡sʰɐp̚⁵/
Nanning /t͡sʰep̚⁵⁵/
Hong Kong /t͡sʰɐp̚⁵/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /t͡sʰip̚³²/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /t͡siʔ⁵/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /t͡si²⁴/
Shantou (Teochew) /t͡sʰip̚²/
Haikou (Hainanese) /siap̚⁵/
/tiap̚⁵/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (14)
Final () (141)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter tship
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sʰiɪp̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sʰip̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sʰjep̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sʰip̚/
Li
Rong
/t͡sʰiəp̚/
Wang
Li
/t͡sʰĭĕp̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/t͡sʰi̯əp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
qi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
cap1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ tship ›
Old
Chinese
/*p/
English hem (a garment)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 10157
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sʰib/
Definitions

  1. to seize; to arrest
  2. to weave hempen thread
  3. to hem clothing

Pronunciation 2



  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /t͡ɕi³⁵/
/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
Harbin /t͡ɕʰi⁴⁴/ ~邊兒
/t͡ɕi⁴⁴/ ~私
Tianjin /t͡ɕi⁵³/
Jinan /t͡ɕi²¹³/
Qingdao /t͡si⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /t͡sʰi²⁴/
Xi'an /t͡ɕʰi²¹/
Xining /t͡ɕji⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /t͡ɕʰi¹³/ ~鞋口子
/t͡ɕi¹³/ 通~
Lanzhou /t͡ɕʰi¹³/
Ürümqi /t͡ɕi²¹³/
Wuhan /t͡ɕi²¹³/
Chengdu /t͡ɕi³¹/
/t͡ɕie³¹/
Guiyang /t͡ɕi²¹/
Kunming /t͡ɕi³¹/
Nanjing /t͡sʰiʔ⁵/
Hefei /t͡ɕʰiəʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡ɕʰiəʔ²/
Pingyao /t͡ɕʰiʌʔ¹³/
Hohhot /t͡ɕʰiəʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁵/
Suzhou /t͡sʰiəʔ⁵/
Hangzhou /t͡ɕʰiəʔ⁵/
Wenzhou /t͡sʰai²¹³/
Hui Shexian /t͡sʰi²²/
Tunxi /t͡si⁵/
Xiang Changsha /t͡si²⁴/
Xiangtan /t͡sʰi²⁴/
Gan Nanchang /t͡ɕʰiʔ⁵/
Hakka Meixian /sip̚⁵/
Taoyuan
Cantonese Guangzhou /t͡sʰɐp̚⁵/
Nanning /t͡sʰep̚⁵⁵/
Hong Kong /t͡sʰɐp̚⁵/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /t͡sʰip̚³²/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /t͡siʔ⁵/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /t͡si²⁴/
Shantou (Teochew) /t͡sʰip̚²/
Haikou (Hainanese) /siap̚⁵/
/tiap̚⁵/
Definitions

  1. to sew in close stitches
Compounds

Etymology 2

trad.
simp.
alternative forms

Taiwanese Hokkien

Pronunciation


Note:
  • Xiamen:
    • chip - “to pursue; to search and arrest; to go after and get something”;
    • chhip - “to search and arrest”.

Definitions

  1. (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taiwanese and Philippine Hokkien) to pursue; to chase after (someone)
  2. (Xiamen, Quanzhou and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to search and arrest (a criminal)
  3. (Xiamen and Quanzhou Hokkien) to go after and get something with one's best effort
  4. (Taiwanese Hokkien) to woo; to court; to pursue; to chase the opposite sex
  5. (Teochew) to fish for and catch (fish, prawns, etc. in rivers or paddy fields)
Synonyms
  • (to chase after):
  • (to go after and get something): (Hokkien)
  • (to woo): (zhuī); (Hokkien)

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

  • Go-on: しゅう (shū)しふ (sifu, historical)
  • Kan-on: しゅう (shū)しふ (sifu, historical)
  • Kun: つむぐ (tsumugu, 緝ぐ)

Korean

Hanja

(jip, jeup) (hangeul , , revised jip, jeup, McCune–Reischauer chip, chŭp, Yale cip, cup)

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Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: tập

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References