繳

Translingual

Han character

繳 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+13, 19 strokes, cangjie input 女火竹尸大 (VFHSK), four-corner 2894₀, composition ⿰糹敫)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 940, character 28
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27960
• Dae Jaweon: page 1380, character 12
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3460, character 8
• Unihan data for U+7E73

Chinese

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kleːwʔ, *kljewɢ, *ɡreːɡ) : semantic 糸 (“silk”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ) – raw silk thread.

Etymology 1

Pronunciation 1

Definitions

繳

1. ^† to wind; to entwine
2. to hand over (under compulsion); to pay

   繳水費／缴水费  ―  jiǎo shuǐfèi  ―  to pay the water bill

3. to make someone hand over; to disarm; to capture (weapons)
4. (dialectal) to cooperate; to partner up
5. ^† Alternative form of 攪／搅 (jiǎo, “to mix; to stir”)
6. a surname: Jiao

Synonyms

• (to pay):

Antonyms

• (antonym(s) of “to pay”):

Compounds

Pronunciation 2

Definitions

繳

1. ^† raw silk thread
2. ^† raw silk string attached on an arrow

   • 一人雖聽之，一心以為有鴻鵠將至，思援弓繳而射之，雖與之俱學，弗若之矣。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
     一人虽听之，一心以为有鸿鹄将至，思援弓缴而射之，虽与之俱学，弗若之矣。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]

     From: Mencius, c. 4^th century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version

     Yī rén suī tīng zhī, yī xīn yǐ wèi yǒu hónghú jiāng zhì, sī yuán gōng zhuó ér shè zhī, suī yǔ zhī jù xué, fú ruò zhī yǐ.

     The other, although he seems to be listening to him, has his whole mind running on a swan which he thinks is approaching, and wishes to bend his bow, adjust the string to the arrow, and shoot it. Although he is learning along with the other, he does not come up to him.

Compounds

Pronunciation 3

Definitions

繳

1. ^† collar lining

Pronunciation 4

Definitions

繳

1. ^† to tangle; to intertwine

Etymology 2

Possibly from 局 or 梟／枭.

Pronunciation

Noun

繳

1. (Hokkien, Hakka) gambling, bet

Usage notes

• In Hokkien, both 繳／缴 and 筊 (TRC) are phonetic (and/or partially semantic) loans.
• The Taiwanese–Japanese dictioary (1931) uses the semantic loan 賭／赌 (kiáu) and argues that 攪／搅 (kiáu) might be its etymon.
• 繳／缴 can collocate with the verb 跋 (poa̍h) in Hokkien and with the verb 賭／赌 (tú) in Hakka. The two verbs can also be used independantly, meaning "to gamble".

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): しゃく (shaku); きょう (kyō); かく (kaku); ぎゃく (gyaku)
• Kun: かえす (kaesu)

Korean

Hanja

繳 • (gyeok) (hangeul 격, revised gyeok, McCune–Reischauer kyŏk, Yale kyek) 繳 • (jak) (hangeul 작, revised jak, McCune–Reischauer cak, Yale cak) 繳 • (gyo) (hangeul 교, revised gyo, McCune–Reischauer kyo, Yale kyo)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.