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繼. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
繼, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
繼 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
繼 you have here. The definition of the word
繼 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
繼, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
繼 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+14, 20 strokes, cangjie input 女火女女戈 (VFVVI), four-corner 22913, composition ⿰糹㡭)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 941, character 34
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27997
- Dae Jaweon: page 1381, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3464, character 13
- Unihan data for U+7E7C
Chinese
Glyph origin
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Old Chinese
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繼
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*keːɡs
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檵
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*keːɡs
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *keːɡs) : semantic 糸 (“rope”) + phonetic 㡭 ().
The original form may have depicted four 幺 (“silk”).
Etymology
According to Schuessler 2007, originally the same word as 係 (OC *keːɡs).
Pronunciation
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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Character
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繼
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Reading #
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1/1
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
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jì
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Middle Chinese
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‹ kejH ›
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Old Chinese
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/*ˁ-s/
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English
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continue
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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繼
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Reading #
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1/1
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No.
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5859
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Phonetic component
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繼
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Rime group
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賜
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Rime subdivision
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0
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Corresponding MC rime
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計
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Old Chinese
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/*keːɡs/
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Definitions
繼
- to continue; to maintain; to carry on; to follow
苟信不繼,盟無益也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
苟信不继,盟无益也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- From: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4th century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Gǒu xìn bù jì, méng wúyì yě.
- If there be not the appendage of good faith, covenants are of no use.
吾聞之也,君子周急不繼富。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
吾闻之也,君子周急不继富。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- From: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE
- Wú wén zhī yě, jūnzǐ zhōu jí bù jì fù.
- I have heard that 'a superior man helps the distressed, but does not add to the wealth of the rich'.
- to inherit and carry on; to succeed
- 繼承/继承 ― jìchéng ― to inherit
- 繼位/继位 ― jìwèi ― to succeed to the throne; to inherit the throne
今夫封建者,繼世而理。繼世而理者,上果賢乎?下果不肖乎?則生人之理亂,未可知也。 [MSC, trad.]
今夫封建者,继世而理。继世而理者,上果贤乎?下果不肖乎?则生人之理乱,未可知也。 [MSC, simp.]- From: Liu Zongyuan,《封建論》On Investiture, 9th century CE (translated by Nolan Bensen)
- Jīn fú fēngjiàn zhě, jì shì ér lǐ. Jì shì ér lǐ zhě, shàng guǒ xián hū? Xià guǒ bùxiào hū? Zé shēngrén zhī lǐluàn, wèikě zhī yě.
- Our present investitures, they practice government through inheritance. Those who inherit the right to govern, in the end can they be virtuous? When it comes down to it are they not unworthy? If so then we cannot yet know whether humanity will be governed or thrown into turmoil.
- follow-up; ensuing; following
- immediately afterward; right afterward; soon after
- a surname: Ji
Synonyms
- 不休 (bùxiū)
- 不倒 (bùdǎo) (literary)
- 不停 (bùtíng)
- 不已 (bùyǐ)
- 不斷 / 不断 (bùduàn)
- 不迭 (bùdié)
- 延延 (yányán) (literary)
- 延續 / 延续 (yánxù)
- 持續 / 持续 (chíxù)
- 接 (jiē)
- 接續 / 接续 (jiēxù)
- 秉承 (bǐngchéng)
- 繼承 / 继承 (jìchéng)
- 繼續 / 继续 (jìxù)
- (to inherit): 承續/承续 (chéngxù)
- (follow-up): (attributive) 後續/后续 (hòuxù)
Compounds
References
Japanese
Kanji
繼
(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 継)
- acquire by birthright
- follow in someone's footsteps or position
- (clothes) patch
- (be) grafted into a tree
Readings
Etymology 1
For pronunciation and definitions of 繼 – see the following entry: つぎ
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(The following entry is uncreated: つぎ.)
Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 繼 – see the following entry: まま
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(The following entry is uncreated: まま.)
Korean
Hanja
繼 (eumhun 이을 계 (ieul gye))
- hanja form? of 계 (“continue, persist”)
- hanja form? of 계 (“inherit”)
Vietnamese
Han character
繼: Hán Nôm readings: kế
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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