罹る

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
罹
かか
Hyōgai
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

Verb

罹(かか)る • (kakaru) intransitive godan (stem 罹(かか)り (kakari), past 罹(かか)った (kakatta))

  1. fall ill, contract a disease
    • 2007, 新時代日漢辭典／新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局／大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú), →ISBN:
      病気(びょうき)に罹(かか)りやすい
      byōki ni kakari yasui
      Prone to contracting illness

Conjugation

Conjugation of "罹る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 罹ら かから kakara
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 罹り かかり kakari
Shūshikei ("terminal") 罹る かかる kakaru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 罹る かかる kakaru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 罹れ かかれ kakare
Meireikei ("imperative") 罹れ かかれ kakare
Key constructions
Passive 罹られる かかられる kakarareru
Causative 罹らせる
罹らす 		かからせる
かからす 		kakaraseru
kakarasu
Potential 罹れる かかれる kakareru
Volitional 罹ろう かかろう kakarō
Negative 罹らない かからない kakaranai
Negative continuative 罹らず かからず kakarazu
Formal 罹ります かかります kakarimasu
Perfective 罹った かかった kakatta
Conjunctive 罹って かかって kakatte
Hypothetical conditional 罹れば かかれば kakareba

Synonyms

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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