翏

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翏 U+7FCF, 翏
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7FCF
← 翎
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 翐 →

Translingual

Han character

翏 (Kangxi radical 124, 羽+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 尸一人竹竹 (SMOHH), four-corner 17202, composition ⿱羽㐱)

  1. the sound of the wind
  2. to soar

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 956, character 18
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28665
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1401, character 34
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3345, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+7FCF

Chinese

trad. 翏
simp. # 翏

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 翏
Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (翏) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
醪 *ruːw
嫪 *ruːw, *rɯːws
嘐 *ɡ·ruːw, *krɯːw, *qʰrɯːw
賿 *rrɯːw, *rrɯːwʔ
顟 *rrɯːw
膠 *krɯːw, *krɯːws, *kʰrɯːw
轇 *krɯːw
摎 *krɯːw, *rɯw
髎 *riw, *rɯːw
熮 *riws, *rɯːw, *rɯwʔ
廖 *rɯːw, *rɯːws, *rɯws
憀 *rɯːw, *rɯw
豂 *rɯːw
漻 *rɯːw
翏 *ɡ·rɯːw, *ɡ·rɯws
寥 *rɯːw, *rɯːwɢ
蓼 *rɯːwʔ, *rɯwɢ
鄝 *rɯːwʔ
鷚 *mɡlɯw, *rɯwɢs, *mɡrɯw, *ɡrɯw
繆 *mlɯw, *mɡrɯw, *mrɯws, *mlɯwɢ
勠 *rɯw, *rɯwɢs, *rɯwɢ
疁 *rɯw
飂 *rɯw, *rɯws
鏐 *rɯw, *rɯw
僇 *rɯwɢs, *rɯwɢ
瘳 *r̥ʰɯw
璆 *ɡlɯw, *ɡrɯw
謬 *mrɯws
蟉 *ɡ·rɯw, *ɡrɯw, *ɡrɯwʔ
樛 *krɯw
磟 *ruːwɢ, *rɯwɢ
戮 *rɯwɢ
剹 *rɯwɢ
穋 *rɯwɢ

Unclear, various theories exist.

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 翏 翏
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 來 (37) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 蕭 (93) 尤 (136)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) IV III
Fanqie 落蕭切 力救切
Baxter lew ljuwH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/leu/ /lɨuH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/leu/ /liuH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/leu/ /liəuH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/lɛw/ /luwH/
Li
Rong 		/leu/ /liuH/
Wang
Li 		/lieu/ /lĭəuH/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/lieu/ /li̯ə̯uH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		liáo liù
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		liu4 lau6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 翏
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		liù
Middle
Chinese 		‹ ljuwH ›
Old
Chinese 		/*iw-s/
English flying high (no pre-Han text)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 翏 翏
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 8363 8385
Phonetic
component 		翏 翏
Rime
group 		幽 幽
Rime
subdivision 		2 2
Corresponding
MC rime 		聊 溜
Old
Chinese 		/*ɡ·rɯːw/ /*ɡ·rɯws/

Definitions

翏

  1. (obsolete) to fly high; to soar

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

翏

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. the sound of the wind
  2. to soar

Readings

  • On (unclassified): りゅう (ryū)、る (ru)、りょう (ryō)、りく (riku)

Korean

Hanja

翏 • (ryo) (hangeul 료, revised ryo, McCune–Reischauer ryo, Yale lyo)

  1. to fly high
  2. the sound of the wind
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