聴解

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
聴 解
ちょう
Grade: S 		かい
Grade: 5
on'yomi
Alternative spelling
聽解 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

Noun

聴(ちょう)解(かい) • (chōkai) 

  1. (education, language learning) listening comprehension
    • 2008, Nishikuma Shunya, Aiba Yasuko, Sakamoto Masanobu, Itō Katsuhiro, Patānbetsu Nihongo Nōryoku Shiken sankyū tettei doriru [Comprehensive pattern drills for Japanese Language Proficiency Test level three]:
      試(し)験(けん)は、「文(も)字(じ)・語(ご)彙(い)」、「聴(ちょう)解(かい)」、「読(どっ)解(かい)・文(ぶん)法(ぽう)」の三(み)つに分(わ)かれています。
      Shiken wa, “moji goi”, “chōkai”, “dokkai bunpō” no mitsu ni wakarete-imasu.
      The exam is divided into three parts: “writing and vocabulary”, “listening”, and “reading and grammar”.

Verb

聴(ちょう)解(かい)する • (chōkai suru) suru (stem 聴(ちょう)解(かい)し (chōkai shi), past 聴(ちょう)解(かい)した (chōkai shita))

  1. to understand spoken language that one hears

Conjugation

Conjugation of "聴解する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 聴解し ちょうかいし chōkai shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 聴解し ちょうかいし chōkai shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 聴解する ちょうかいする chōkai suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 聴解する ちょうかいする chōkai suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 聴解すれ ちょうかいすれ chōkai sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 聴解せよ¹
聴解しろ² 		ちょうかいせよ¹
ちょうかいしろ² 		chōkai seyo¹
chōkai shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 聴解される ちょうかいされる chōkai sareru
Causative 聴解させる
聴解さす 		ちょうかいさせる
ちょうかいさす 		chōkai saseru
chōkai sasu
Potential 聴解できる ちょうかいできる chōkai dekiru
Volitional 聴解しよう ちょうかいしよう chōkai shiyō
Negative 聴解しない ちょうかいしない chōkai shinai
Negative continuative 聴解せず ちょうかいせず chōkai sezu
Formal 聴解します ちょうかいします chōkai shimasu
Perfective 聴解した ちょうかいした chōkai shita
Conjunctive 聴解して ちょうかいして chōkai shite
Hypothetical conditional 聴解すれば ちょうかいすれば chōkai sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

See also

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia