胸有成竹

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Chinese

chest; bosom; heart
chest; bosom; heart; mind; thorax
 
to have; there is; there are
to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be
 
finish; complete; accomplish
finish; complete; accomplish; become; turn into; win; succeed; one tenth
 
bamboo
trad. (胸有成竹)
simp. #(胸有成竹)
alternative forms 成竹在胸
Literally: “to have grown an image of bamboo in one's mind (when trying to draw a bamboo plant)”.

Etymology

From a famous prose by 蘇軾 (Sū Shì). See 稍縱即逝稍纵即逝 (shāozòngjíshì). Alternatively, from a poem by 晁補之 (Cháo Bǔzhī):

與可 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
与可 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
From: c. later 11th century, 晁補之,贈文潛甥楊克一學文與可畫竹求詩
Yǔkě huà zhú shí, xiōngzhōng yǒu chéng zhú.
When Wen Tong (courtesy name Yuke) paints bamboo, he always has the bamboo formed in his mind.

Pronunciation


Idiom

胸有成竹

  1. (figurative) to have a well-thought-out plan; to plan in advance