腄

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腄	U+8144, 腄 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8144

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

腄 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 月竹十一 (BHJM), four-corner 7221₄, composition ⿰月垂)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 986, character 5
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29593
Dae Jaweon: page 1438, character 28
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2088, character 7
Unihan data for U+8144

Chinese

trad.		腄
simp. ^#		腄

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 腄
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (郵) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
郵	*ɢʷɯ
腄	tol, dols, *ɢʷɯ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chuí, hóu, chuái (chui², hou², chuai²)

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄟˊ, ㄏㄡˊ, ㄔㄨㄞˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ceoi⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chuí
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄟˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chuéi
  - Wade–Giles: chʻui²
  - Yale: chwéi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chwei
  - Palladius: чуй (čuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: hóu
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄡˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: hóu
  - Wade–Giles: hou²
  - Yale: hóu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hour
  - Palladius: хоу (xou)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xoʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chuái
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄞˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chuái
  - Wade–Giles: chʻuai²
  - Yale: chwái
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chwai
  - Palladius: чуай (čuaj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯aɪ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: ceoi⁴
  - Yale: chèuih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsoey⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: cêu⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɵy̯²¹/

Middle Chinese: trjwe, hjuw, drjweH

Rime
Character	腄	腄	腄
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	知 (9)	云 (35)	澄 (11)
Final (韻)	支 (14)	尤 (136)	支 (14)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open	Closed
Division (等)	III	III	III
Fanqie	竹垂切	羽求切	馳僞切
Baxter	trjwe	hjuw	drjweH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈˠiuᴇ/	/ɦɨu/	/ɖˠiuᴇ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈʷᵚiɛ/	/ɦiu/	/ɖʷᵚiɛ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶiuɛ/	/ɣiəu/	/ȡiuɛ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈjwiə̆/	/ɦuw/	/ɖjwiə̆^H/
Li Rong	/ȶjue/	/ɣiu/	/ȡjue^H/
Wang Li	/ȶǐwe/	/ɣĭəu/	/ȡǐwe^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȶwie̯/	/i̯ə̯u/	/ȡʱwie̯^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhuī	yóu	zhuì
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zeoi¹	jau⁴	zeoi⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*tol/, /*dols/, /*ɢʷɯ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	腄	腄	腄
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	1664	1671	15587
Phonetic component	垂	垂	郵
Rime group	歌	歌	之
Rime subdivision	3	3	0
Corresponding MC rime	腄	縋	尤
Old Chinese	/*tol/	/*dols/	/*ɢʷɯ/
Notes			見史記

Definitions

腄

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References

“腄”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

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