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自主. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
自主, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
自主 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
自主 you have here. The definition of the word
自主 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
自主, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
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from; self; oneself from; self; oneself; since
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to own; to host; master to own; to host; master; lord; primary
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simp. and trad.
(自主)
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自
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主
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Pronunciation
Verb
自主
- to take the initiative; to act autonomously; to have self-determination
- 自主創業／自主创业 ― zìzhǔ chuàngyè ― self-employment
Derived terms
Descendants
Adjective
自主
- (medicine, attributive) autonomic
Japanese
Etymology
Appeared in 英和対訳袖珍辞書 (“A Pocket Dictionary of the English and Japanese Language”) of 1862.
Pronunciation
Noun
自主 • (jishu)
- autonomy, independence
- Synonyms: 自立 (jiritsu), 独立 (dokuritsu)
Antonyms
Derived terms
References
- ^ “自主”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, “Nihon Kokugo Daijiten”) (in Japanese), concise edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000
- ^ Hori, Tatsunosuke (1862) 英和対訳袖珍辞書, Edo: Yōsho Shirabesho, page 315
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
Korean
Noun
自主 • (jaju) (hangeul 자주)
- Hanja form? of 자주 (“independence; autonomy”).
Vietnamese
Verb
自主
- chữ Hán form of tự chủ (“to be in possession of oneself; to self-control”).
Adjective
自主
- chữ Hán form of tự chủ (“independent; self-supporting”).