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自慰. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
自慰, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
自慰 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
自慰 you have here. The definition of the word
自慰 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
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Chinese
|
|
from; self; oneself from; self; oneself; since |
reassure
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| trad. (自慰)
|
自
|
慰
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| simp. #(自慰)
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自
|
慰
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Pronunciation
Verb
自慰
- to console oneself; to make oneself feel better
- (euphemistic) to masturbate
Synonyms
- (to console oneself): 自我安慰 (zìwǒ ānwèi)
- (to masturbate):
Dialectal synonyms of
手淫 (“(of a male) to masturbate; to jerk off”)
| Variety
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Location
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Words
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| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
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手淫, 自慰, 自瀆, 自撫, 自淫
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| Northeastern Mandarin
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Taiwan
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打手槍, 打槍, 尻槍, 尻手槍, 尻尻, 尻, 自慰, DIY
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| Singapore
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打手槍, 打飛機
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| Jiaoliao Mandarin
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Yantai (Muping)
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擼鴨子, 擼管兒
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| Southwestern Mandarin
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Liuzhou
|
打手銃
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| Cantonese
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Hong Kong
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打飛機, 打J, J, 打丁, 搵五姑娘, DIY
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| Singapore (Guangfu)
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打飛機
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| Hakka
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Meixian
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打手銃
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| Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)
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打手銃, 打飛機
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| Huidong (Daling)
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打手銃
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| Shaoguan (Qujiang)
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打水銃
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| Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)
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摸𡳞
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| Changting
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打手銃
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| Wuping
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搞𡳞
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| Wuping (Pingyu)
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搞𡳞
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| Liancheng
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打手銃
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| Yudu
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打手銃
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| Ruijin
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打手銃
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| Shangyou (Shexi)
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打手銃
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| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
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打手銃
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| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
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打手槍
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| Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian)
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打手銃
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| Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian)
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打手銃
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| Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian)
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打手銃
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| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
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打手銃, 洩手銃
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| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
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打手銃
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| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
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打手銃, 洩手銃
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| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
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打手銃, 洩手銃
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| Jin
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Pingyao
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耍㞗兒
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| Northern Min
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Jian'ou
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𢫦草屩
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| Southern Min
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Xiamen
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拍手銃
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| Quanzhou
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拍手銃
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| Zhangzhou
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拍手銃
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| Zhao'an
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拍手銃
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| Taipei (Wanhua)
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拍手銃
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| Kaohsiung
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拍手銃
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| Yilan
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拍手銃
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| Changhua (Lukang)
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拍手銃
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| Taichung
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拍手銃
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| Taichung (Wuqi)
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拍手銃
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| Tainan
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拍手銃
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| Taitung
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拍手銃
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| Hsinchu
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拍手銃
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| Penghu (Magong)
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拍手銃
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| Penang (Hokkien)
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拍手銃
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| Singapore (Hokkien)
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拍手銃
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| Manila (Hokkien)
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拍手銃
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| Jieyang
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敲手銃
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| Leizhou
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拍手銃
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| Wu
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Shanghai
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搓卵 dated
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| Ningbo
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打手銃
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| Xiang
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Loudi
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打手銃
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Derived terms
Japanese
Etymology
/d͡ʑiwi/ → /d͡ʑii/
From Middle Chinese 自慰 (d͡ziɪH ʔʉiH, literally “self + console”).
Pronunciation
Noun
自慰 • (jii) ←じゐ (ziwi)?
- (rare) self-consolation, making oneself feel better
- (medicine) masturbation
Synonyms
Verb
自慰する • (jii suru) ←じゐ (ziwi)?suru (stem 自慰し (jii shi), past 自慰した (jii shita))
- to console oneself, to make oneself feel better
- to masturbate
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
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| Mizenkei ("imperfective")
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自慰し
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じいし
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jī shi
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| Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
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自慰し
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じいし
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jī shi
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| Shūshikei ("terminal")
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自慰する
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じいする
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jī suru
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| Rentaikei ("attributive")
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自慰する
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じいする
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jī suru
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| Kateikei ("hypothetical")
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自慰すれ
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じいすれ
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jī sure
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| Meireikei ("imperative")
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自慰せよ¹
自慰しろ²
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じいせよ¹
じいしろ²
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jī seyo¹
jī shiro²
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| Key constructions
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| Passive
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自慰される
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じいされる
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jī sareru
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| Causative
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自慰させる
自慰さす
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じいさせる
じいさす
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jī saseru
jī sasu
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| Potential
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自慰できる
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じいできる
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jī dekiru
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| Volitional
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自慰しよう
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じいしよう
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jī shiyō
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| Negative
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自慰しない
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じいしない
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jī shinai
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| Negative continuative
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自慰せず
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じいせず
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jī sezu
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| Formal
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自慰します
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じいします
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jī shimasu
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| Perfective
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自慰した
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じいした
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jī shita
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| Conjunctive
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自慰して
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じいして
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jī shite
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| Hypothetical conditional
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自慰すれば
|
じいすれば
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jī sureba
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¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
|
Synonyms
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
Korean
Noun
自慰 • (jawi) (hangeul 자위)
- Hanja form? of 자위 (“masturbation”).