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自若. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
自若, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
自若 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
自若 you have here. The definition of the word
自若 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
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Chinese
|
|
from; self; oneself from; self; oneself; since |
to seem; like; as to seem; like; as; if |
| trad. (自若)
|
自
|
若
|
| simp. #(自若)
|
自
|
若
|
Pronunciation
Adjective
自若
- (literary) self-possessed; composed; collected; calm and at ease
Synonyms
- 冷靜／冷静 (lěngjìng)
- 在步 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 從容／从容
- 沉著 (chénzhuó)
- 淡定 (dàndìng)
- 清醒 (qīngxǐng)
- 理智 (lǐzhì)
- 精英 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 肅清／肃清 (sùqīng) (archaic)
- 自如 (zìrú) (literary)
- 鎮定／镇定 (zhèndìng)
- 鎮靜／镇静 (zhènjìng)
Derived terms
Japanese
Pronunciation
Adjective
自若 • (jijaku) ←じじやく (zizyaku)?†-tari (adnominal 自若とした (jijaku to shita) or 自若たる (jijaku taru), adverbial 自若と (jijaku to) or 自若として (jijaku to shite))
- (literary) self-possessed; composed; collected; calm and at ease
Inflection
| Stem forms
|
| Irrealis (未然形)
|
自若たら |
じじゃくたら |
zizyakutara
|
| Continuative (連用形)
|
自若と
自若たり |
じじゃくと
じじゃくたり |
zizyakuto
zizyakutari
|
| Terminal (終止形)
|
自若たり |
じじゃくたり |
zizyakutari
|
| Attributive (連体形)
|
自若たる |
じじゃくたる |
zizyakutaru
|
| Realis (已然形)
|
自若たれ |
じじゃくたれ |
zizyakutare
|
| Imperative (命令形)
|
自若たれ |
じじゃくたれ |
zizyakutare
|
| Key constructions
|
| Negative
|
自若たらず |
じじゃくたらず |
zizyakutarazu
|
| Contrasting conjunction
|
自若たれど |
じじゃくたれど |
zizyakutaredo
|
| Causal conjunction
|
自若たれば |
じじゃくたれば |
zizyakutareba
|
| Conditional conjunction
|
自若たらば |
じじゃくたらば |
zizyakutaraba
|
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge)
|
自若たりき |
じじゃくたりき |
zizyakutariki
|
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge)
|
自若たりけり |
じじゃくたりけり |
zizyakutarikeri
|
| Adverbial
|
自若と |
じじゃくと |
zizyakuto
|
Without auxiliary verb.
With auxiliary verb.
|
Derived terms
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
Noun
自若 • (jayak) (hangeul 자약)
- hanja form? of 자약