臱
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Translingual
Han character
臱 (Kangxi radical 132, 自+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 竹山十金尸 (HUJCS), composition ⿳自穴方)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1000, character 28
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30124
- Dae Jaweon: page 1457, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3048, character 20
- Unihan data for U+81F1
Chinese
| trad. | 臱 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 臱 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 臱 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Original form of 邊. In oracle bone inscriptions, phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *men) : semantic 自 (“since; from”) + phonetic 丙 (OC *pqraŋʔ). It's possible that 自 was also a sound component as the original form of 鼻 (OC *blids). In bronze inscriptions 方 (OC *paŋ, *baŋ, “side; direction”) was added as a semantic or phonetic component.
In the modern form, 丙 has corrupted into 穴. In the seal script form, 方 corrupted into 𠔽.
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: mián
- Wade–Giles: mien2
- Yale: myán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mian
- Palladius: мянь (mjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mi̯ɛn³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: min4
- Yale: mìhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: min4
- Guangdong Romanization: min4
- Sinological IPA (key): /miːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: mjien
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*men/
Definitions
臱
Etymology 2
| For pronunciation and definitions of 臱 – see 籩 (“bamboo container for dried fruits and meat, used in ancient ritual sacrifices or banquets”). (This character is recorded in one or more historical dictionaries as an ancient form of 籩). |
References
Japanese
Kanji
臱
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