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艫. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
艫, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
艫 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
艫 you have here. The definition of the word
艫 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
艫, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
艫 (Kangxi radical 137, 舟+16, 22 strokes, cangjie input 竹卜卜心廿 (HYYPT), four-corner 21417, composition ⿰舟盧)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1013, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30582
- Dae Jaweon: page 1472, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3069, character 21
- Unihan data for U+826B
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
唬
|
*qʰraːs, *kʷraːɡ
|
戲
|
*qʰral, *qʰrals, *qʰaː
|
巇
|
*qʰra
|
隵
|
*qʰra
|
嚱
|
*qʰras
|
盧
|
*b·raː
|
鑪
|
*raː
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壚
|
*raː
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籚
|
*raː
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蘆
|
*raː, *ra
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顱
|
*b·raː
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髗
|
*b·raː
|
鱸
|
*raː
|
攎
|
*raː
|
櫨
|
*raː
|
轤
|
*raː
|
黸
|
*raː
|
獹
|
*raː
|
鸕
|
*raː
|
艫
|
*raː
|
纑
|
*raː
|
瀘
|
*raː
|
瓐
|
*raː
|
爐
|
*raː
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嚧
|
*raː
|
矑
|
*b·raː
|
罏
|
*raː
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蠦
|
*raː
|
虜
|
*raːʔ
|
擄
|
*raːʔ
|
艣
|
*raːʔ
|
鐪
|
*raːʔ
|
虖
|
*qʰaː, *qʰʷa, *qʰaː, *qʰʷa
|
虍
|
*qʰaː
|
雐
|
*qʰʷlaː
|
虎
|
*qʰlaːʔ
|
琥
|
*qʰlaːʔ
|
萀
|
*qʰlaːʔ
|
臚
|
*b·ra
|
廬
|
*ra
|
驢
|
*b·ra
|
藘
|
*ra
|
爈
|
*ra, *ras
|
櫖
|
*ra, *ras
|
儢
|
*raʔ
|
慮
|
*ras
|
勴
|
*ras
|
鑢
|
*ras
|
濾
|
*ras
|
攄
|
*r̥ʰa
|
處
|
*kʰljaʔ, *kʰljas
|
豦
|
*kas, *ɡa
|
據
|
*kas
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鐻
|
*kas, *ɡa, *ɡaʔ
|
澽
|
*kas, *ɡas
|
虛
|
*kʰa, *qʰa
|
墟
|
*kʰa
|
懅
|
*ɡa
|
蘧
|
*ɡa, *ɡʷa
|
籧
|
*ɡa
|
醵
|
*ɡa, *ɡas, *ɡaɡ
|
璩
|
*ɡa
|
虡
|
*ɡaʔ
|
遽
|
*ɡas
|
勮
|
*ɡas
|
噓
|
*qʰa, *qʰas
|
驉
|
*qʰa
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歔
|
*qʰa
|
魖
|
*qʰa
|
膚
|
*pla
|
虧
|
*kʰʷral
|
噱
|
*ɡaɡ
|
臄
|
*ɡaɡ
|
劇
|
*ɡaɡ
|
諕
|
*qʰʷraːɡ
|
Pronunciation
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
艫
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
No.
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5213
|
Phonetic component
|
虍
|
Rime group
|
魚
|
Rime subdivision
|
0
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
盧
|
Old Chinese
|
/*raː/
|
Definitions
艫
- bow
- stern
- (by extension) ship
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
艫
(Hyōgai kanji)
- a prow
- a stern
Readings
Etymology 1
⟨to₂mo⟩ → */təm{o,ə}/ → /tomo/
From Old Japanese; attested in the Man'yōshū (c. 759).[1][2]
Pronunciation
- Historical evolution of the Kyoto pitch accent
※ H for high and flat syllables (◌́), L for low and flat syllables (◌̀), F for high-to-low syllables (◌̂), R for low-to-high syllables (◌̌).
※ References:
[1]
Noun
艫 • (tomo)
- (nautical) the stern of a boat
- Synonyms: 船尾 (senbi), 艫 (ro)
Etymology 2
From Middle Chinese 艫 (MC lu).
Pronunciation
Noun
艫 • (ro)
- the prow of a boat
- Synonyms: 船尾 (senbi), 艫 (tomo)
- the stern of a boat
- Synonyms: 船首 (senshu), 舳先 (hesaki)
Etymology 3
For pronunciation and definitions of 艫 – see the following entry: へさき
|
(The following entry is uncreated: へさき.)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 “とも 【艫・舳】”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here
- ^ Omodaka, Hisataka (1967) 時代別国語大辞典 上代編 [The dictionary of historical Japanese: Old Japanese] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN, page 504
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Hirayama, Teruo (平山 照男), Ōshima Ichirō (大島 一郎), Ōno Masao (大野 眞男), Kuno Makoto (久野 眞), Kuno Mariko (久野 マリ子), Sugimura Takao (杉村 孝夫) (1992-1994) 現代日本語方言大辞典 [Dictionary of Japanese Dialects], volume 4, Tokyo: Meiji Shoin (明治書院), page 3561
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 Hirayama, Teruo, editor (1960), 全国アクセント辞典 (Zenkoku Akusento Jiten, “Nationwide Accent Dictionary”) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō, →ISBN
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ “ろ 【艫】”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here
Korean
Hanja
艫 • (ro>no) (hangeul 로>노, revised ro>no, McCune–Reischauer ro>no, Yale lo>no)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
艫: Hán Nôm readings: lỗ
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.