茬

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茬 U+832C, 茬
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-832C
← 茫
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 茭 →

Translingual

Han character

茬 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 廿大中土 (TKLG), four-corner 44214, composition ⿱艹在)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1028, character 19
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30902
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1487, character 17
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3201, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+832C

Chinese

Glyph origin 1

trad. 茬
simp. # 茬
alternative forms 茌
Characters in the same phonetic series (才) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
茬 *zraː, *zraːʔ, *ʔsrɯ, *zrɯ
材 *zlɯː
才 *zlɯː, *zlɯːs
財 *zlɯː
鼒 *zlɯː, *ʔslɯ
在 *zlɯːʔ, *zlɯːs
豺 *zrɯː

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声): semantic 艸 + phonetic 在 (OC *zlɯːʔ, *zlɯːs).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 茬 茬
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 莊 (18) 崇 (20)
Final (韻) 之 (19) 之 (19)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 側持切 士之切
Baxter tsri dzri
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/t͡ʃɨ/ /d͡ʒɨ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ʈ͡ʂɨ/ /ɖ͡ʐɨ/
Shao
Rongfen 		/t͡ʃie/ /d͡ʒie/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ʈ͡ʂɨ/ /ɖ͡ʐɨ/
Li
Rong 		/t͡ʃiə/ /d͡ʒiə/
Wang
Li 		/t͡ʃĭə/ /d͡ʒĭə/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/ʈ͡ʂi/ /ɖ͡ʐʱi/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		zhī chí
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		zi1 ci4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 茬 茬
Reading # 3/4 4/4
No. 1068 1069
Phonetic
component 		才 才
Rime
group 		之 之
Rime
subdivision 		0 0
Corresponding
MC rime 		葘 茬
Old
Chinese 		/*ʔsrɯ/ /*zrɯ/

Definitions

茬

  1. (obsolete) grassy
  2. name of a mountain
  3. a surname

Glyph origin 2

trad. 茬
simp. # 茬
alternative forms 槎

Evolution from 差 (Yao, 2019).

Pronunciation

Note: chár – senses other than "to chop slantingly".
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 茬 茬
Reading # 1/4 2/4
No. 1058 1059
Phonetic
component 		才 才
Rime
group 		魚 魚
Rime
subdivision 		0 0
Corresponding
MC rime 		楂 槎
Old
Chinese 		/*zraː/ /*zraːʔ/
Notes 或作槎查

Definitions

茬

  1. (agriculture) stubble (short stalks left in a field after crops have been harvested)
  2. stubble (short, coarse hair on a man’s face)
  3. something just said
  4. Classifier for batches of crops.
  5. Classifier for generations or batches of people.
  6. alternative form of 槎 (chá, “to chop slantingly”)

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji

茬

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): し (shi)、じ (ji)
  • Kun: しげる (shigeru)

Korean

Hanja

茬 • (si) (hangeul 시, revised si, McCune–Reischauer si, Yale si)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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