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茭. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
茭, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
茭 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
茭 you have here. The definition of the word
茭 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
茭, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
茭 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 廿卜金大 (TYCK), four-corner 44408, composition ⿱艹交)
- an aquatic grass, the stalks of which are eaten as a vegetable
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1028, character 21
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30904
- Dae Jaweon: page 1487, character 18
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3208, character 5
- Unihan data for U+832D
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
烄
|
*keːws, *kreːwʔ
|
礮
|
*pʰreːws
|
交
|
*kreːw
|
郊
|
*kreːw
|
茭
|
*kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ
|
蛟
|
*kreːw
|
鮫
|
*kreːw
|
鵁
|
*kreːw
|
咬
|
*kreːw, *ŋɡreːwʔ, *qreːw
|
鉸
|
*kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *kreːws
|
佼
|
*kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ
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詨
|
*kreːw, *qʰreːws, *ɡreːws
|
絞
|
*kreːwʔ
|
狡
|
*kreːwʔ
|
姣
|
*kreːwʔ, *ɡreːw
|
筊
|
*kreːwʔ, *ɡreːw
|
校
|
*kreːws, *ɡreːws
|
珓
|
*kreːws
|
跤
|
*kʰreːw
|
頝
|
*kʰreːw
|
骹
|
*kʰraːw
|
齩
|
*ŋɡreːwʔ
|
洨
|
*ɡreːw
|
胶
|
*ɡreːw
|
效
|
*ɡreːws
|
効
|
*ɡreːws
|
傚
|
*ɡreːws
|
皎
|
*keːwʔ
|
恔
|
*keːwʔ
|
晈
|
*keːwʔ
|
窔
|
*qeːws
|
駮
|
*pqreːwɢ
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ) : semantic 艹 (“grass; plant”) + phonetic 交 (OC *kreːw)
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
|
茭
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
jiāo
|
Middle Chinese
|
‹ kæw ›
|
Old Chinese
|
/*ˁrw/
|
English
|
dried grass
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
茭
|
茭
|
茭
|
Reading #
|
1/3
|
2/3
|
3/3
|
No.
|
6298
|
6309
|
6328
|
Phonetic component
|
交
|
交
|
交
|
Rime group
|
宵
|
宵
|
宵
|
Rime subdivision
|
2
|
2
|
2
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
交
|
絞
|
澩
|
Old Chinese
|
/*kreːw/
|
/*kreːwʔ/
|
/*ɡreːwʔ/
|
Notes
|
|
䕧注或體
|
䕧注或體
|
Definitions
茭
- dry feed
- Java water dropwort, water celery (Oenanthe javanica)
- cable made from bamboo or reed
- wild rice (Zizania aquatica)
Compounds
Etymology 2
Japanese
Kanji
茭
(Hyōgai kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings
Vietnamese
Han character
茭: Hán Nôm readings: giao
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.