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菜餚. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
菜餚, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
菜餚 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
菜餚 you have here. The definition of the word
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菜餚, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
Pronunciation
Noun
菜餚
- vegetable and meat dishes
Usage notes
There is no exact equivalent for English food in Chinese. The most generic term for food is 食物 (shíwù). Use 食品 (shípǐn) for food products, 菜餚／菜肴 (càiyáo) for dishes of food, 美食 (měishí) when the taste of the food is emphasised and 吃的 (chīde) in colloquial contexts. For food as in cuisine, consider 菜 (cài) or 料理 (liàolǐ).
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
菜 (“dish; vegetable or meat dish”)
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
菜餚, 菜品, 菜蔬
|
| Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
菜
|
| Taiwan
|
菜
|
| Singapore
|
菜
|
| Jilu Mandarin
|
Tianjin
|
菜
|
| Jinan
|
菜
|
| Central Plains Mandarin
|
Xi'an
|
菜
|
| Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
菜
|
| Wuhan
|
菜
|
| Guiyang
|
下飯菜
|
| Guilin
|
菜
|
| Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Yangzhou
|
菜
|
| Hefei
|
菜
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
餸, 餸菜
|
| Hong Kong
|
餸, 餸菜
|
| Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)
|
餸菜
|
| Macau
|
餸
|
| Guangzhou (Panyu)
|
餸
|
| Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
|
餸
|
| Guangzhou (Conghua)
|
餸
|
| Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
|
餸
|
| Foshan
|
餸
|
| Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
|
餸
|
| Foshan (Shunde)
|
餸
|
| Foshan (Sanshui)
|
餸
|
| Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
|
餸
|
| Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
餸
|
| Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
|
餸
|
| Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
|
餸
|
| Zhuhai (Doumen)
|
餸
|
| Jiangmen (Baisha)
|
餸
|
| Jiangmen (Xinhui)
|
餸
|
| Taishan
|
餸, 餸菜
|
| Kaiping (Chikan)
|
餸
|
| Enping (Niujiang)
|
餸
|
| Heshan (Yayao)
|
餸
|
| Dongguan
|
餸
|
| Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
|
餸
|
| Yangjiang
|
餸
|
| Beihai
|
餸
|
| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)
|
菜
|
| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)
|
菜
|
| Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)
|
菜
|
| Sanya (Yanglan; Maihua)
|
菜餸
|
| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
|
餸
|
| Singapore (Guangfu)
|
餸
|
| Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
|
餸
|
| Móng Cái
|
菜
|
| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
菜
|
| Hakka
|
Meixian
|
菜
|
| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
菜
|
| Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
菜
|
| Songxi
|
菜
|
| Jianyang
|
菜
|
| Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
配
|
| Gutian
|
配飯菜
|
| Fuding
|
乇配
|
| Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
物配, 菜配, 菜
|
| Quanzhou
|
物配, 菜
|
| Yongchun
|
菜
|
| Zhangzhou
|
物配
|
| Singapore (Hokkien)
|
物配, 菜配
|
| Manila (Hokkien)
|
物配
|
| Longyan
|
配
|
| Zhangping (Yongfu)
|
配
|
| Chaozhou
|
物配
|
| Jieyang
|
物配
|
| Leizhou
|
物配, 配
|
| Puxian Min
|
Putian
|
物配
|
| Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang)
|
物配
|
| Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang)
|
物配
|
| Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu)
|
物配
|
| Xianyou
|
物配
|
| Xianyou (Fengting)
|
物配
|
| Xianyou (Youyang)
|
物配
|
| Central Min
|
Yong'an
|
菜
|
| Sanming (Shaxian)
|
配
|
| Zhongshan Min
|
Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
|
配
|
| Zhongshan (Sanxiang)
|
配
|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
小菜
|
| Suzhou
|
小菜
|
| Jiaxing
|
鹹酸
|
| Shaoxing
|
下飯
|
| Ningbo
|
下飯, 菜蔬, 小菜 rare
|
| Zhoushan
|
下飯, 菜蔬, 小菜 rare
|
| Wenzhou
|
配, 餚配
|
| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
菜
|
| Shuangfeng
|
菜
|