落選

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See also: 落选

Chinese

to fall; to drop (behind); leave behind
to choose; to pick; to select
to choose; to pick; to select; to elect
 
trad. (落選) 落 選
simp. (落选) 落 选

Pronunciation

Verb

落⫽選 (verb-object)

  1. to lose an election

Antonyms

Japanese

Kanji in this term
落 選
らく
Grade: 3 		せん
Grade: 4
on'yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

落(らく)選(せん) • (rakusen) 

  1. loss of an election

Antonyms

Verb

落(らく)選(せん)する • (rakusen suru) intransitive suru (stem 落(らく)選(せん)し (rakusen shi), past 落(らく)選(せん)した (rakusen shita))

  1. lose an election

Conjugation

Conjugation of "落選する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 落選し らくせんし rakusen shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 落選し らくせんし rakusen shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 落選する らくせんする rakusen suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 落選する らくせんする rakusen suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 落選すれ らくせんすれ rakusen sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 落選せよ¹
落選しろ² 		らくせんせよ¹
らくせんしろ² 		rakusen seyo¹
rakusen shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 落選される らくせんされる rakusen sareru
Causative 落選させる
落選さす 		らくせんさせる
らくせんさす 		rakusen saseru
rakusen sasu
Potential 落選できる らくせんできる rakusen dekiru
Volitional 落選しよう らくせんしよう rakusen shiyō
Negative 落選しない らくせんしない rakusen shinai
Negative continuative 落選せず らくせんせず rakusen sezu
Formal 落選します らくせんします rakusen shimasu
Perfective 落選した らくせんした rakusen shita
Conjunctive 落選して らくせんして rakusen shite
Hypothetical conditional 落選すれば らくせんすれば rakusen sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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