蒲輪

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Chinese

calamus
wheel; gear; (by) turn
wheel; gear; (by) turn; rotate
 
trad. (蒲輪)
simp. (蒲轮)

Etymology

() is the name of one or several kinds of wetland plants with fibrous leaves suitable for making mats and cushions. The fibres can also be applied to wheels as padding in order to reduce jolting of the carriage and minimise disturbances. Suitable for the aged, such a carriage is sent by the monarch as a sign of reverence when the service of a senior is recruited.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (3) (37)
Final () (23) (47)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Closed
Division () I III
Fanqie
Baxter bu lwin
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/buo/ /liuɪn/
Pan
Wuyun
/buo/ /lʷin/
Shao
Rongfen
/bo/ /ljuen/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/bɔ/ /lwin/
Li
Rong
/bo/ /liuĕn/
Wang
Li
/bu/ /lĭuĕn/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/bʱuo/ /li̯uĕn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
lún
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
pou4 leon4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
lún
Middle
Chinese
‹ bu › ‹ lwin ›
Old
Chinese
/*ˁa/ /*u/
English part of personal name wheel

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 3441 8663
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*baː/ /*run/

Noun

蒲輪

  1. (archaic, historical, metonymically) horse-drawn carriage with cushioned wheels; quiet and comfortable carriage