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蔣. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
蔣, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
蔣 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
蔣 you have here. The definition of the word
蔣 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
蔣, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
蔣 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 廿女一戈 (TVMI) or 難廿女一戈 (XTVMI), four-corner 44242, composition ⿱艹將)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1055, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31820
- Dae Jaweon: page 1517, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3285, character 17
- Unihan data for U+8523
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 臧
|
*ʔsaːŋ
|
| 牂
|
*ʔsaːŋ
|
| 戕
|
*kaːl, *ʔsaːŋ, *zaŋ
|
| 贓
|
*ʔsaːŋ
|
| 藏
|
*zaːŋ, *zaːŋs
|
| 奘
|
*zaːŋʔ, *zaːŋs
|
| 臟
|
*zaːŋs
|
| 將
|
*ʔsaŋ, *ʔsaŋs
|
| 漿
|
*ʔsaŋ
|
| 鱂
|
*ʔsaŋ
|
| 蔣
|
*ʔsaŋ, *ʔsaŋʔ
|
| 螿
|
*ʔsaŋ
|
| 槳
|
*ʔsaŋʔ
|
| 獎
|
*ʔsaŋʔ
|
| 醬
|
*ʔsaŋs
|
| 鏘
|
*sʰaŋ
|
| 蹡
|
*sʰaŋ, *ʔshaŋs
|
| 嶈
|
*sʰaŋ
|
| 斨
|
*sʰaŋ
|
| 爿
|
*braːn, *zaŋ
|
| 牆
|
*zaŋ
|
| 妝
|
*ʔsraŋ
|
| 莊
|
*ʔsraŋ
|
| 裝
|
*ʔsraŋ, *ʔsraŋs
|
| 壯
|
*ʔsraŋs
|
| 疒
|
*rnɯːɡ, *zraŋ
|
| 床
|
*zraŋ
|
| 牀
|
*zraŋ
|
| 狀
|
*zraŋs
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ʔsaŋ, *ʔsaŋʔ) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 將 (OC *ʔsaŋ, *ʔsaŋs).
Pronunciation 1
Note:
- zieo3/ziuⁿ3 - vernacular (incl. surname);
- zyong3/zyeng3 - literary.
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Taichung, Hsinchu, Lukang, Sanxia, Yilan, Kinmen, Magong)
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Tainan)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
Note:
- chiúⁿ/chióⁿ - vernacular (incl. surname);
- chióng/chiáng - literary.
Note:
- ziên2 - Chaozhou;
- zion2 - Shantou.
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
蔣
|
| Reading #
|
2/2
|
| No.
|
10291
|
Phonetic
component
|
爿
|
Rime
group
|
陽
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
㢡
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*ʔsaŋʔ/
|
Definitions
蔣
- A Warring States-era state in modern-day Henan, China
- a surname
- 蔣介石／蒋介石 ― Jiǎng Jièshí ― Chiang Kai-shek
- Alternative form of 獎 / 奖 (jiǎng)
Compounds
Descendants
Pronunciation 2
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
蔣
|
| Reading #
|
1/2
|
| No.
|
10289
|
Phonetic
component
|
爿
|
Rime
group
|
陽
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
將
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*ʔsaŋ/
|
Definitions
蔣
- Manchurian wild rice (Zizania latifolia)
Pronunciation 3
For pronunciation and definitions of 蔣 – see 怎 (“Eastern Min: how”).
(This character is a variant form of 怎). |
Japanese
Kanji
蔣
(Jinmeiyō kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 蒋)
- Manchurian wild rice (Zizania latifolia, or Hydropyrum latifolium)
Readings
Korean
Hanja
蔣 • (jang) (hangeul 장, revised jang, McCune–Reischauer chang, Yale cang)
- Manchurian wild rice (Zizania latifolia, or Hydropyrum latifolium)
Vietnamese
Han character
蔣: Hán Nôm readings: tưởng
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