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藉口. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
藉口, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
藉口 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
藉口 you have here. The definition of the word
藉口 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
藉口, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
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by means of; in disorder
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mouth; (a measure word, for people, livestock or utensils)
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trad. (藉口/借口)
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藉/借
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口
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simp. (借口)
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借
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口
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Pronunciation
Noun
藉口
- excuse; pretext
你最好為遲到找個好藉口。 [MSC, trad.]
你最好为迟到找个好借口。 [MSC, simp.]- Nǐ zuìhǎo wèi chídào zhǎo ge hǎo jièkǒu.
- You'd better have a good excuse for being late.
Synonyms
- 事由 (shìyóu)
- 口實/口实 (kǒushí)
- 幌子 (huǎngzi) (figurative)
- 推頭/推头 (1the-deu) (Wu)
- 擋箭牌/挡箭牌 (dǎngjiànpái) (figurative)
- 由子 (yóuzi)
- 由頭/由头
- 盾牌 (dùnpái) (figurative)
- 託詞/托词 (tuōcí)
- 頭由/头由 (tóuyóu) (dialectal)
- 題目/题目 (tímù) (Classical Chinese)
Verb
藉口
- to use as an excuse
他藉口有事不來上班。 [MSC, trad.]
他借口有事不来上班。 [MSC, simp.]- Tā jièkǒu yǒu shì bù lái shàngbān.
- He used the fact that he had things to do as an excuse not to go to work.
Synonyms
Descendants
Japanese
Pronunciation
Noun
藉口 • (shakō)
- excuse, pretense, pretext
- Synonyms: 口実 (kōjitsu), 仮託 (kataku), 託け (kakotsuke); see also Thesaurus:口実
Verb
藉口する • (shakō suru) suru (stem 藉口し (shakō shi), past 藉口した (shakō shita))
- to use as an excuse or pretext
Conjugation
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
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Mizenkei ("imperfective")
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藉口し
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しゃこうし
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shakō shi
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Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
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藉口し
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しゃこうし
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shakō shi
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Shūshikei ("terminal")
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藉口する
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しゃこうする
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shakō suru
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Rentaikei ("attributive")
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藉口する
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しゃこうする
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shakō suru
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Kateikei ("hypothetical")
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藉口すれ
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しゃこうすれ
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shakō sure
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Meireikei ("imperative")
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藉口せよ¹ 藉口しろ²
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しゃこうせよ¹ しゃこうしろ²
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shakō seyo¹ shakō shiro²
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Key constructions
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Passive
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藉口される
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しゃこうされる
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shakō sareru
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Causative
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藉口させる 藉口さす
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しゃこうさせる しゃこうさす
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shakō saseru shakō sasu
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Potential
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藉口できる
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しゃこうできる
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shakō dekiru
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Volitional
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藉口しよう
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しゃこうしよう
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shakō shiyō
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Negative
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藉口しない
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しゃこうしない
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shakō shinai
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Negative continuative
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藉口せず
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しゃこうせず
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shakō sezu
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Formal
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藉口します
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しゃこうします
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shakō shimasu
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Perfective
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藉口した
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しゃこうした
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shakō shita
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Conjunctive
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藉口して
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しゃこうして
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shakō shite
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Hypothetical conditional
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藉口すれば
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しゃこうすれば
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shakō sureba
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¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
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References