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See also:
U+85E4, 藤
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-85E4

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 140, +15, 19 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 18 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 廿月火水 (TBFE), four-corner 44232, composition )

  1. rattan, cane
  2. wisteria (flora)
  3. creeper plant

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1065, character 46
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32340
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1531, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3321, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+85E4

Chinese

trad. /
simp.
2nd round simp. ⿱龹小
alternative forms 𣳾 2nd round simp. (1981)

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *l'ɯːŋ) : semantic (grass) + phonetic (OC *l'ɯːŋ) – a type of plant.

Pronunciation


Note:
  • tîn - vernacular;
  • têng - literary.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (7)
Final () (129)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter dong
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/dəŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/dəŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/dəŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/dəŋ/
Li
Rong
/dəŋ/
Wang
Li
/dəŋ/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/dʱəŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
téng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
tang4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 17121
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*l'ɯːŋ/

Definitions

  1. vine
  2. cane; rattan
  3. a surname: Teng

Compounds

Japanese

Shinjitai
Kyūjitai
[1][2]

藤󠄃
+󠄃?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
藤󠄇
+󠄇?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji

(Jōyō kanji)

Readings

Compounds

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
ふじ
Grade: S
kun'yomi
(fuji): Japanese wisteria trees near Daizen-ji Temple in Murayama, Fukushima
Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ja
Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ja

⟨pudi⟩ → */puⁿdi//ɸud͡ʑi//ɸuʑi/

From Old Japanese (pudi), from Proto-Japonic *punti.

Pronunciation

Noun

(ふじ) or (フジ) (fujiふぢ (fudi) or フヂ (fudi)?

  1. a wisteria, especially the Japanese wisteria, Wisteria floribunda
  2. Short for 藤色 (fujiiro): a light lavender color, akin to wisteria flowers
  3. a type of 襲の色目 (kasane no irome, garment-layering color combination) of light purple over blue
  4. a 家紋 (kamon, family crest) with designs of Japanese wisteria flowers, leaves, and/or branches
  5. (card games) the suit of Japanese wisteria in a hanafuda deck, representing the month of April
    Coordinate terms: , , , , 菖蒲, 牡丹, , , , 紅葉, ,
Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as フジ.

Derived terms
Idioms

Proper noun

(ふじ) (Fujiふぢ (Fudi)?

  1. a female given name
  2. a surname

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
とう
Grade: S
kan'on

From Middle Chinese (MC dong).

Affix

(とう) (

  1. wisteria
  2. creeper (plant grown by creeping)
  3. Short for 藤原 (Fujiwara): Fujiwara clan
Derived terms

Proper noun

(とう) (

  1. a surname

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
かつら
Grade: S
nanori

Possibly from (katsura, katsura tree, Cercidiphyllum japonicum).

Proper noun

(かつら) (Katsura

  1. a female given name

References

  1. ^ Haga, Gōtarō (1914) 漢和大辞書 [The Great Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Fourth edition, Tōkyō: Kōbunsha, →DOI, page 1864 (paper), page 984 (digital)
  2. ^ Shōundō Henshūjo, editor (1927), 新漢和辞典 [The New Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Ōsaka: Shōundō, →DOI, page 1057 (paper), page 541 (digital)
  3. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese (MC dong). Recorded as Middle Korean 드ᇰ (tung) (Yale: tung) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

(eumhun 등나무 (deungnamu deung))

  1. hanja form? of (wisteria)

Compounds

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.

Old Japanese

Etymology

From Proto-Japonic *punti.

Noun

(pudi) (kana ふぢ)

  1. a wisteria, especially the Japanese wisteria, Wisteria floribunda
    • c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 19, poem 4201:
      伊佐左可爾念而來之乎多祜乃浦開流見而一夜可經
      isasaka ni omopi1te ko2si wo Tako1-no2-ura ni sake1ru pudi mi1te pi1to2yo1 pe2nu be2si
      A little thought came from seeing those blooming wisterias at the bay of Tako... I'll pass by here for one night.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Japanese: (fuji)

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: đằng

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.