虺
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 虺. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 虺, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 虺 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 虺 you have here. The definition of the word 虺 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of虺, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: 蝰
| ||||||||
Translingual
Han character
虺 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+3, 9 strokes, cangjie input 一山中一戈 (MULMI), four-corner 15213, composition ⿺兀虫)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1077, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32833
- Dae Jaweon: page 1545, character 26
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2834, character 15
- Unihan data for U+867A
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
虺 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 虫 ancient 螝 𩗝 𡯥 𧉇 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 虺 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *hŋuːl, *hŋruːl, *hŋlulʔ) : phonetic 兀 (OC *ŋuːd) + semantic 虫.
Etymology
- “venomous snake”
- From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-b/m-ruːl (“snake”). Cognate with Tibetan སྦྲུལ (sbrul), Japhug qapri, Chepang रु (ru), Burmese မြွေ (mrwe), S'gaw Karen ဂုၢ် (ghu̱).
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄟˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: huěi
- Wade–Giles: hui3
- Yale: hwěi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hoei
- Palladius: хуэй (xuej)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: wai2
- Yale: wái
- Cantonese Pinyin: wai2
- Guangdong Romanization: wei2
- Sinological IPA (key): /wɐi̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: xjw+jX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*uʔ/, /*r̥uʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*hŋlulʔ/
Definitions
虺
- (Chinese mythology) a kind of venomous snake
- 吉夢維何、
- From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Jí mèng wéi hé,
Wéi xióng wéi pí,
Wéi huǐ wéi shé. - What dreams are lucky?
They have been about black bears and brown bears,
They have been about asps and adders.
維熊維羆、
維虺維蛇。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
吉梦维何、
维熊维罴、
维虺维蛇。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]- 1919, 《新舊約全書：官話和合譯本》 [Mandarin Bible, Union Version], Shanghai: American Bible Society:
- (Waxiang) snake
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 蛇 (“snake”)
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄟ
- Tongyong Pinyin: huei
- Wade–Giles: hui1
- Yale: hwēi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huei
- Palladius: хуэй (xuej)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: fui1
- Yale: fūi
- Cantonese Pinyin: fui1
- Guangdong Romanization: fui1
- Sinological IPA (key): /fuːi̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: xweaj, xwoj
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*ˤu/
- (Zhengzhang): /*hŋuːl/, /*hŋruːl/
Definitions
虺
- Used in 虺隤／虺𬯎 (“sick; ambitionless”).
Compounds
References
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B04215
- “虺”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
虺
Readings
- Go-on: け (ke)←け (ke, historical)←くゑ (kwe, ancient)
- Kan-on: き (ki)←き (ki, historical)←くゐ (kwi, ancient)
- Kun: まむし (mamushi, 虺)
Alternative forms
- (ancient form) 虫
Korean
Hanja
虺 • (hwe) (hangeul 훼, revised hwe, McCune–Reischauer hwe, Yale hwey)
Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.