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衄. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
衄, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
衄 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
衄 you have here. The definition of the word
衄 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
衄, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
衄 (Kangxi radical 143, 血+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 竹廿弓土 (HTNG), four-corner 27115, composition ⿰血丑)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1107, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33973
- Dae Jaweon: page 1569, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3051, character 8
- Unihan data for U+8844
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
峱
|
*nuː
|
紐
|
*nuʔ
|
扭
|
*nuʔ, *tnuʔ
|
狃
|
*nuʔ, *nus
|
鈕
|
*nuʔ
|
忸
|
*nuʔ, *nuɡ
|
杻
|
*nuʔ, *n̥ʰuʔ
|
莥
|
*nuʔ
|
羞
|
*snu
|
丑
|
*n̥ʰuʔ
|
沑
|
*njuʔ, *nuɡ
|
粈
|
*njuʔ
|
衄
|
*nuɡ, *njuɡ
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *nuɡ, *njuɡ) : semantic 血 (“blood”) + phonetic 丑 (OC *n̥ʰuʔ).
Etymology
Possibly from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-na ~ s-naːr (“nose”); see there for more discussion.
Pronunciation
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
衄
|
衄
|
Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
No.
|
1532
|
1534
|
Phonetic component
|
丑
|
丑
|
Rime group
|
覺
|
覺
|
Rime subdivision
|
1
|
1
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
肭
|
肉
|
Old Chinese
|
/*nuɡ/
|
/*njuɡ/
|
Definitions
衄
- † to have a nosebleed
- † (by extension) to bleed (from any body part)
- † to be defeated
- † to shrink; to cower
- † to insult; to humiliate; to shame
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
衄
(Hyōgai kanji)
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
衄 • (nyuk>yuk) (hangeul 뉵>육, revised nyuk>yuk, McCune–Reischauer nyuk>yuk, Yale nyuk>yuk)
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Vietnamese
Han character
衄: Hán Nôm readings: nục, nốc
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