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行軍. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
行軍, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
行軍 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
行軍 you have here. The definition of the word
行軍 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
行軍, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
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to go; to do; capable to go; to do; capable; all right; competent; OK; to travel; temporary; to walk; will do; behaviour; conduct; a row; profession; professional
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army; military; arms
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trad. (行軍)
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行
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軍
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simp. (行军)
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行
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军
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Pronunciation
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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Character
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行
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軍
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Reading #
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2/3
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1/1
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
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xíng
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jūn
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Middle Chinese
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‹ hæng ›
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‹ kjun ›
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Old Chinese
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/*Cə.ˁraŋ/
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/*ʷər/
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English
|
walk (v.)
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army; camp
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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行
|
軍
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Reading #
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3/4
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1/1
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No.
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13867
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7333
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Phonetic component
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行
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軍
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Rime group
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陽
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文
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Rime subdivision
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0
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2
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Corresponding MC rime
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行
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君
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Old Chinese
|
/*ɡraːŋ/
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/*kun/
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Verb
行軍
- to march (to walk with long, regular strides, as a soldier does)
- (literary) to make use of troops; to resort to arms
Synonyms
- (to make use of troops): 用兵 (yòngbīng)
Derived terms
Descendants
Japanese
Pronunciation
Noun
行軍 • (kōgun) ←かうぐん (kaugun)?
- march (formal, rhythmic way of walking)
Verb
行軍する • (kōgun suru) ←かうぐん (kaugun)?intransitive suru (stem 行軍し (kōgun shi), past 行軍した (kōgun shita))
- for an army to march
Conjugation
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
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Mizenkei ("imperfective")
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行軍し
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こうぐんし
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kōgun shi
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Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
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行軍し
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こうぐんし
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kōgun shi
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Shūshikei ("terminal")
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行軍する
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こうぐんする
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kōgun suru
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Rentaikei ("attributive")
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行軍する
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こうぐんする
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kōgun suru
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Kateikei ("hypothetical")
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行軍すれ
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こうぐんすれ
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kōgun sure
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Meireikei ("imperative")
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行軍せよ¹ 行軍しろ²
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こうぐんせよ¹ こうぐんしろ²
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kōgun seyo¹ kōgun shiro²
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Key constructions
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Passive
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行軍される
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こうぐんされる
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kōgun sareru
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Causative
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行軍させる 行軍さす
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こうぐんさせる こうぐんさす
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kōgun saseru kōgun sasu
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Potential
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行軍できる
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こうぐんできる
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kōgun dekiru
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Volitional
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行軍しよう
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こうぐんしよう
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kōgun shiyō
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Negative
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行軍しない
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こうぐんしない
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kōgun shinai
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Negative continuative
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行軍せず
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こうぐんせず
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kōgun sezu
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Formal
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行軍します
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こうぐんします
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kōgun shimasu
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Perfective
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行軍した
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こうぐんした
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kōgun shita
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Conjunctive
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行軍して
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こうぐんして
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kōgun shite
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Hypothetical conditional
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行軍すれば
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こうぐんすれば
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kōgun sureba
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¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
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References
Korean
Noun
行軍 • (haenggun) (hangeul 행군)
- hanja form? of 행군
Vietnamese
Verb
行軍
- chữ Hán form of hành quân (“to march; to operate”).