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衝立障子. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
衝立障子, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
衝立障子 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
衝立障子 you have here. The definition of the word
衝立障子 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
衝立障子, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Japanese
Etymology
Compound of 衝立 (tsuitate, “sticking and standing something up”, a shift from 突き立て (tsukitate), the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 突き立てる (tsukitateru, “to stick something (as into a base) and stand it up”)[1]) + 障子 (shōji, “shoji, paper sliding panel”).[2][3][4][5]
First attested in 1106.[2]
Pronunciation
Noun
衝立障子 • (tsuitate shōji)
- partitioning screen
Usage notes
Largely superseded in modern usage by the shortened term 衝立 (tsuitate).[2][4][5]
Historically, this referred to a single panel of 障子 (shōji) with a base. In modern usage, this might be multiple panels connected with hinges, as a folding screen.
The tsuitate shōji is different from the 屏風 (byōbu, another kind of folding screen) in that the tsuitate is made from panels of shōji (a screen covered in rice paper), while the byōbu is made of solid panels typically covered in lacquer, gold leaf, or a painted scene.
References
- ^ “衝立”, in 日本大百科全書:ニッポニカ (Nippon Dai Hyakka Zensho: Nipponica, “Encyclopedia Nipponica”) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 1984
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 “衝立障子”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
- ^ “衝立障子”, in デジタル大辞泉 [Digital Daijisen] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN