裏返る

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
裏 返
うら
Grade: 6 		かえ > がえ
Grade: 3
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

Verb

裏(うら)返(がえ)る • (uragaeru) ←うらがへる (uragaferu)?intransitive godan (stem 裏(うら)返(がえ)り (uragaeri), past 裏(うら)返(がえ)った (uragaetta))

  1. to be turned over, to be flipped over
  2. to be inside out
  3. to betray
  4. (of one's voice) to crack for a moment
    Synonym: ひっくり返る

Conjugation

Conjugation of "裏返る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 裏返ら うらがえら uragaera
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 裏返り うらがえり uragaeri
Shūshikei ("terminal") 裏返る うらがえる uragaeru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 裏返る うらがえる uragaeru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 裏返れ うらがえれ uragaere
Meireikei ("imperative") 裏返れ うらがえれ uragaere
Key constructions
Passive 裏返られる うらがえられる uragaerareru
Causative 裏返らせる
裏返らす 		うらがえらせる
うらがえらす 		uragaeraseru
uragaerasu
Potential 裏返れる うらがえれる uragaereru
Volitional 裏返ろう うらがえろう uragaerō
Negative 裏返らない うらがえらない uragaeranai
Negative continuative 裏返らず うらがえらず uragaerazu
Formal 裏返ります うらがえります uragaerimasu
Perfective 裏返った うらがえった uragaetta
Conjunctive 裏返って うらがえって uragaette
Hypothetical conditional 裏返れば うらがえれば uragaereba

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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