to repair; to patch; to mend to repair; to patch; to mend; to make up for; to fill (a vacancy); to supplement |
to decorate; to embellish; to repair to decorate; to embellish; to repair; to build; to study; to write; to cultivate | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (補修) | 補 | 修 | |
| simp. (补修) | 补 | 修 | |
| anagram | 修補／修补 | ||
補修
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 補 | 修 |
| ほ Grade: 6 |
しゅう Grade: 5 |
| on’yomi | |
補修する • (hoshū suru) suru (stem 補修し (hoshū shi), past 補修した (hoshū shita))
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 補修し | ほしゅうし | hoshū shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 補修し | ほしゅうし | hoshū shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 補修する | ほしゅうする | hoshū suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 補修する | ほしゅうする | hoshū suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 補修すれ | ほしゅうすれ | hoshū sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 補修せよ¹ 補修しろ² |
ほしゅうせよ¹ ほしゅうしろ² |
hoshū seyo¹ hoshū shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 補修される | ほしゅうされる | hoshū sareru | |
| Causative | 補修させる 補修さす |
ほしゅうさせる ほしゅうさす |
hoshū saseru hoshū sasu | |
| Potential | 補修できる | ほしゅうできる | hoshū dekiru | |
| Volitional | 補修しよう | ほしゅうしよう | hoshū shiyō | |
| Negative | 補修しない | ほしゅうしない | hoshū shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 補修せず | ほしゅうせず | hoshū sezu | |
| Formal | 補修します | ほしゅうします | hoshū shimasu | |
| Perfective | 補修した | ほしゅうした | hoshū shita | |
| Conjunctive | 補修して | ほしゅうして | hoshū shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 補修すれば | ほしゅうすれば | hoshū sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 補 | 修 |